{
  "summary": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2009.61 (grape juice (including grape must): Of a Brix value not exceeding 30) into 3 national lines: 2009 61 10 00 (of a value exceeding € 18 per 100 kg net weight), 2009 61 90 10 (for the production of grape juice and/or non-wine sector products such as non-alcoholic drinks, jams and sauces) and 2009 61 90 90 (other). The general (MFN) duty differs by line: Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 10 00, 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 10 and 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 90.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "2009.61",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/200961"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "3",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Import VAT/GST in the European Union",
      "value": "VAT 21%",
      "source": "border.bot release EU:taxes #1"
    },
    {
      "label": "De minimis in the European Union",
      "value": "Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj"
    },
    {
      "label": "Tariff",
      "value": "European Union",
      "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx",
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "20: Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the European Union tariff have under HS 2009.61?",
      "answer": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2009.61 (grape juice (including grape must): Of a Brix value not exceeding 30) into 3 national lines: 2009 61 10 00 (of a value exceeding € 18 per 100 kg net weight), 2009 61 90 10 (for the production of grape juice and/or non-wine sector products such as non-alcoholic drinks, jams and sauces) and 2009 61 90 90 (other)."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the duty on HS 2009.61 in the European Union?",
      "answer": "The general (MFN) duty differs by line: Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 10 00, 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 10 and 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 90."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "European Union lines under 2009.61",
      "text": [
        "The European Union tariff splits HS 2009.61 (grape juice (including grape must): Of a Brix value not exceeding 30) into 3 national lines: 2009 61 10 00 (of a value exceeding € 18 per 100 kg net weight), 2009 61 90 10 (for the production of grape juice and/or non-wine sector products such as non-alcoholic drinks, jams and sauces) and 2009 61 90 90 (other).",
        "The general (MFN) duty differs by line: Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 10 00, 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 10 and 22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT on 2009 61 90 90."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "local",
      "title": "Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union",
      "text": [
        "The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.",
        "From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under 2009.61 are live on border.bot for the United States (3 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "country-subheading",
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      "code": "EU",
      "name": "European Union",
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    "borrowed": false,
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    "localDeminimis": [
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        "channel": "any",
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        "taxThreshold": null,
        "basis": "consignment",
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        "exclusions": [],
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        "sellerScheme": null,
        "flatDuty": {
          "per": "classification",
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          "codeLength": null
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        "from": "EU",
        "startDate": "2026-07-01",
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    },
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      "description": "Grape juice (including grape must): Of a Brix value not exceeding 30"
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        "description": "Of a value exceeding € 18 per 100 kg net weight",
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          "dutyText": "Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):22.400 % + 27.000 EUR HLT",
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        "preferences": [
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            "dutyText": "0.000 %",
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              {
                "code": "FJ",
                "label": "Fiji"
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              {
                "code": "GB",
                "label": "United Kingdom"
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              {
                "code": "GH",
                "label": "Ghana"
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              {
                "code": "IS",
                "label": "Iceland"
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              {
                "code": "JO",
                "label": "Jordan"
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              {
                "code": "KE",
                "label": "Kenya"
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              {
                "code": "KR",
                "label": "South Korea"
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              {
                "code": "MD",
                "label": "Moldova"
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              {
                "code": "ME",
                "label": "Montenegro"
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              {
                "code": "MK",
                "label": "North Macedonia"
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              {
                "code": "PE",
                "label": "Peru"
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              {
                "code": "PG",
                "label": "Papua New Guinea"
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              {
                "code": "SB",
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              {
                "code": "SM",
                "label": "San Marino"
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                "code": "WS",
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              {
                "code": "XK",
                "label": "Kosovo"
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              {
                "code": "XS",
                "label": "Serbia"
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            "dutyText": "Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):0.000 % + 27.000 EUR HLT",
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                "label": "Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…"
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                "label": "Egypt"
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              {
                "code": "GE",
                "label": "Georgia"
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              {
                "code": "IL",
                "label": "Israel"
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                "code": "JP",
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              {
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                "label": "Morocco"
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                "code": "NZ",
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                "code": "PS",
                "label": "Palestine"
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                "label": "Ukraine"
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              {
                "code": "US",
                "label": "United States"
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            "dutyText": "Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):18.900 % + 27.000 EUR HLT",
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            "dutyText": "Cond: V 42.500 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % ; V 41.700 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % + 0.800 EUR HLT ; V 40.800 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % + 1.700 EUR HLT ; V 40.000 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % + 2.500 EUR HLT ; V 39.100 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % + 3.400 EUR HLT ; V 0.000 EUR/HLT(01):20.300 % + 27.000 EUR HLT",
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                "label": "Canada"
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              {
                "code": "CI",
                "label": "Côte d'Ivoire"
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              {
                "code": "CM",
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                "code": "EG",
                "label": "Egypt"
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                "code": "FJ",
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                "code": "GB",
                "label": "United Kingdom"
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              {
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                "label": "Georgia"
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              {
                "code": "GH",
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                "label": "Israel"
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              {
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                "label": "Jordan"
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                "label": "Japan"
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              {
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                "label": "Kenya"
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