{
  "summary": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2909.19 (acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: Other) into 6 national lines: 2909 19 10 10 (containing ethyl alcohol produced from agricultural products (as listed in Annex I to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union)), 2909 19 10 90 (other), 2909 19 90 30 (mixture of isomers of nonafluorobutyl methyl ether or nonafluorobutyl ethyl ether, of a purity by weight of 99 % or more), 2909 19 90 50 (3-Ethoxy-perfluoro-2-methylhexane (CAS RN 297730-93-9)) and 2 others.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "2909.19",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/290919"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "6",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Import VAT/GST in the European Union",
      "value": "VAT 21%",
      "source": "border.bot release EU:taxes #1"
    },
    {
      "label": "De minimis in the European Union",
      "value": "Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj"
    },
    {
      "label": "Tariff",
      "value": "European Union",
      "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx",
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "29: Organic chemicals",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the European Union tariff have under HS 2909.19?",
      "answer": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2909.19 (acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: Other) into 6 national lines: 2909 19 10 10 (containing ethyl alcohol produced from agricultural products (as listed in Annex I to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union)), 2909 19 10 90 (other), 2909 19 90 30 (mixture of isomers of nonafluorobutyl methyl ether or nonafluorobutyl ethyl ether, of a purity by weight of 99 % or more), 2909 19 90 50 (3-Ethoxy-perfluoro-2-methylhexane (CAS RN 297730-93-9)) and 2 others."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "European Union lines under 2909.19",
      "text": [
        "The European Union tariff splits HS 2909.19 (acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: Other) into 6 national lines: 2909 19 10 10 (containing ethyl alcohol produced from agricultural products (as listed in Annex I to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union)), 2909 19 10 90 (other), 2909 19 90 30 (mixture of isomers of nonafluorobutyl methyl ether or nonafluorobutyl ethyl ether, of a purity by weight of 99 % or more), 2909 19 90 50 (3-Ethoxy-perfluoro-2-methylhexane (CAS RN 297730-93-9)) and 2 others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "local",
      "title": "Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union",
      "text": [
        "The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.",
        "From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under 2909.19 are live on border.bot for the United States (4 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
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    "country": {
      "code": "EU",
      "name": "European Union",
      "slug": "european-union"
    },
    "schedule": {
      "code": "EU",
      "name": "European Union",
      "slug": "european-union"
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    "borrowed": false,
    "localTaxes": [
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        "code": "VAT",
        "name": "VAT",
        "region": null,
        "rate": 21,
        "rateType": "percent",
        "unit": null,
        "scope": [],
        "exclude": [],
        "startDate": null,
        "endDate": null,
        "sourceUrl": null,
        "notes": null
      }
    ],
    "localDeminimis": [
      {
        "channel": "any",
        "purpose": "sale",
        "currency": "EUR",
        "dutyThreshold": 150,
        "taxThreshold": null,
        "basis": "consignment",
        "valueBasis": "goods",
        "exclusions": [],
        "origins": [],
        "excludeOrigins": [],
        "sellerScheme": null,
        "flatDuty": {
          "per": "classification",
          "amount": 3,
          "currency": "EUR",
          "codeLength": null
        },
        "from": "EU",
        "startDate": "2026-07-01",
        "endDate": "2028-07-01",
        "sourceUrl": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj",
        "notes": null
      }
    ],
    "ratesLive": true,
    "provenance": [
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    ],
    "dateModified": "2026-10-11T20:29:44.802Z",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "29",
      "description": "Organic chemicals"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "2909",
      "description": "Ethers, ether-alcohols, ether-phenols, ether-alcohol-phenols, alcohol peroxides, ether peroxides, acetal and hemiacetal peroxides, ketone peroxides (whether or not chemically defined), and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "290919",
      "description": "Acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: Other"
    },
    "lines": [
      {
        "code": "2909191010",
        "description": "Containing ethyl alcohol produced from agricultural products (as listed in Annex I to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union)",
        "levels": [
          "Acyclic ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives",
          "Other",
          "Tert-butyl ethyl ether (ethyl-tertio-butyl-ether, ETBE)",
          "Containing ethyl alcohol produced from agricultural products (as listed in Annex I to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union)"
        ],
        "english": null,
        "keywords": [],
        "lang": "en",
        "units": [],
        "special": null,
        "general": {
          "code": "2909191000",
          "dutyText": "5.500 %",
          "startDate": "2008-01-01",
          "endDate": null,
          "unit": null
        },
        "preferences": [
          {
            "dutyText": "0.000 %",
            "origins": [
              {
                "code": "1007",
                "label": "EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods"
              },
              {
                "code": "1033",
                "label": "CARIFORUM"
              },
              {
                "code": "1034",
                "label": "Eastern and Southern Africa States"
              },
              {
                "code": "1035",
                "label": "SADC EPA"
              },
              {
                "code": "2000",
                "label": "Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…"
              },
              {
                "code": "2005",
                "label": "GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)"
              },
              {
                "code": "2012",
                "label": "EEA - European Economic Area"
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              {
                "code": "2027",
                "label": "GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)"
              },
              {
                "code": "2080",
                "label": "OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)"
              },
              {
                "code": "2200",
                "label": "Central America"
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              {
                "code": "AD",
                "label": "Andorra"
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              {
                "code": "AL",
                "label": "Albania"
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              {
                "code": "BA",
                "label": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
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              {
                "code": "CA",
                "label": "Canada"
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              {
                "code": "CH",
                "label": "Switzerland"
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              {
                "code": "CI",
                "label": "Côte d'Ivoire"
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              {
                "code": "CL",
                "label": "Chile"
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              {
                "code": "CM",
                "label": "Cameroon"
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              {
                "code": "CO",
                "label": "Colombia"
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              {
                "code": "DZ",
                "label": "Algeria"
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                "code": "EC",
                "label": "Ecuador"
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              {
                "code": "EG",
                "label": "Egypt"
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                "code": "FJ",
                "label": "Fiji"
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              {
                "code": "FO",
                "label": "Faroe Islands"
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                "label": "United Kingdom"
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                "code": "GE",
                "label": "Georgia"
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              {
                "code": "GH",
                "label": "Ghana"
              },
              {
                "code": "IL",
                "label": "Israel"
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              {
                "code": "JO",
                "label": "Jordan"
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              {
                "code": "JP",
                "label": "Japan"
              },
              {
                "code": "KE",
                "label": "Kenya"
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              {
                "code": "KR",
                "label": "South Korea"
              },
              {
                "code": "LB",
                "label": "Lebanon"
              },
              {
                "code": "MA",
                "label": "Morocco"
              },
              {
                "code": "MD",
                "label": "Moldova"
              },
              {
                "code": "ME",
                "label": "Montenegro"
              },
              {
                "code": "MK",
                "label": "North Macedonia"
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              {
                "code": "MX",
                "label": "Mexico"
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              {
                "code": "NZ",
                "label": "New Zealand"
              },
              {
                "code": "PE",
                "label": "Peru"
              },
              {
                "code": "PG",
                "label": "Papua New Guinea"
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              {
                "code": "PS",
                "label": "Palestine"
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              {
                "code": "SB",
                "label": "Solomon Islands"
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              {
                "code": "SG",
                "label": "Singapore"
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              {
                "code": "SY",
                "label": "Syria"
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              {
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              {
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                "label": "Türkiye"
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              {
                "code": "UA",
                "label": "Ukraine"
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              {
                "code": "US",
                "label": "United States"
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              {
                "code": "VN",
                "label": "Vietnam"
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              {
                "code": "WS",
                "label": "Samoa"
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              {
                "code": "XC",
                "label": "a group of origins (TARIC area XC)"
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              {
                "code": "XK",
                "label": "Kosovo"
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              {
                "code": "XL",
                "label": "a group of origins (TARIC area XL)"
              },
              {
                "code": "XS",
                "label": "Serbia"
              },
              {
                "code": "ZA",
                "label": "South Africa"
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          {
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            "origins": [
              {
                "code": "2020",
                "label": "GSP - General arrangements"
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          {
            "dutyText": "4.400 %",
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                "label": "Mercosur"
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        "restrictions": []
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          "Tert-butyl ethyl ether (ethyl-tertio-butyl-ether, ETBE)",
          "Other"
        ],
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        "keywords": [],
        "lang": "en",
        "units": [],
        "special": null,
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          "code": "2909191000",
          "dutyText": "5.500 %",
          "startDate": "2008-01-01",
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        "preferences": [
          {
            "dutyText": "0.000 %",
            "origins": [
              {
                "code": "1007",
                "label": "EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods"
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              {
                "code": "1033",
                "label": "CARIFORUM"
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              {
                "code": "1034",
                "label": "Eastern and Southern Africa States"
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              {
                "code": "1035",
                "label": "SADC EPA"
              },
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                "code": "2000",
                "label": "Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…"
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                "code": "2005",
                "label": "GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)"
              },
              {
                "code": "2012",
                "label": "EEA - European Economic Area"
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                "code": "2027",
                "label": "GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)"
              },
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                "code": "2080",
                "label": "OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)"
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                "code": "2200",
                "label": "Central America"
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                "code": "AD",
                "label": "Andorra"
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              {
                "code": "AL",
                "label": "Albania"
              },
              {
                "code": "BA",
                "label": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
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              {
                "code": "CA",
                "label": "Canada"
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              {
                "code": "CH",
                "label": "Switzerland"
              },
              {
                "code": "CI",
                "label": "Côte d'Ivoire"
              },
              {
                "code": "CL",
                "label": "Chile"
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              {
                "code": "CM",
                "label": "Cameroon"
              },
              {
                "code": "CO",
                "label": "Colombia"
              },
              {
                "code": "DZ",
                "label": "Algeria"
              },
              {
                "code": "EC",
                "label": "Ecuador"
              },
              {
                "code": "EG",
                "label": "Egypt"
              },
              {
                "code": "FJ",
                "label": "Fiji"
              },
              {
                "code": "FO",
                "label": "Faroe Islands"
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              {
                "code": "GB",
                "label": "United Kingdom"
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              {
                "code": "GE",
                "label": "Georgia"
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              {
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                "label": "Ghana"
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                "label": "Israel"
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                "label": "Jordan"
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              {
                "code": "JP",
                "label": "Japan"
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              {
                "code": "KE",
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              {
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                "label": "South Korea"
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              {
                "code": "LB",
                "label": "Lebanon"
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              {
                "code": "MA",
                "label": "Morocco"
              },
              {
                "code": "MD",
                "label": "Moldova"
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              {
                "code": "ME",
                "label": "Montenegro"
              },
              {
                "code": "MK",
                "label": "North Macedonia"
              },
              {
                "code": "MX",
                "label": "Mexico"
              },
              {
                "code": "NZ",
                "label": "New Zealand"
              },
              {
                "code": "PE",
                "label": "Peru"
              },
              {
                "code": "PG",
                "label": "Papua New Guinea"
              },
              {
                "code": "PS",
                "label": "Palestine"
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              {
                "code": "SB",
                "label": "Solomon Islands"
              },
              {
                "code": "SG",
                "label": "Singapore"
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              {
                "code": "SY",
                "label": "Syria"
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                "label": "Tunisia"
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                "code": "TR",
                "label": "Türkiye"
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                "code": "UA",
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              {
                "code": "US",
                "label": "United States"
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              {
                "code": "VN",
                "label": "Vietnam"
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              {
                "code": "WS",
                "label": "Samoa"
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              {
                "code": "XC",
                "label": "a group of origins (TARIC area XC)"
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                "code": "XK",
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              {
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            "origins": [
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            "origins": [
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                "label": "Mercosur"
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