{
  "summary": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2919.90 (phosphoric esters and their salts, including lactophosphates; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives) into 7 national lines: 2919 90 00 20 (tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (CAS RN 115-96-8)), 2919 90 00 45 (trixylyl phosphate (CAS RN 25155-23-1)), 2919 90 00 50 (triethyl phosphate (CAS RN 78-40-0)), 2919 90 00 60 (bisphenol-A bis(diphenyl phosphate) (CAS RN 5945-33-5)) and 3 others.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "2919.90",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/291990"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "7",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Import VAT/GST in the European Union",
      "value": "VAT 21%",
      "source": "border.bot release EU:taxes #1"
    },
    {
      "label": "De minimis in the European Union",
      "value": "Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged",
      "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj"
    },
    {
      "label": "Tariff",
      "value": "European Union",
      "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx",
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "29: Organic chemicals",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the European Union tariff have under HS 2919.90?",
      "answer": "The European Union tariff splits HS 2919.90 (phosphoric esters and their salts, including lactophosphates; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives) into 7 national lines: 2919 90 00 20 (tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (CAS RN 115-96-8)), 2919 90 00 45 (trixylyl phosphate (CAS RN 25155-23-1)), 2919 90 00 50 (triethyl phosphate (CAS RN 78-40-0)), 2919 90 00 60 (bisphenol-A bis(diphenyl phosphate) (CAS RN 5945-33-5)) and 3 others."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "European Union lines under 2919.90",
      "text": [
        "The European Union tariff splits HS 2919.90 (phosphoric esters and their salts, including lactophosphates; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives) into 7 national lines: 2919 90 00 20 (tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (CAS RN 115-96-8)), 2919 90 00 45 (trixylyl phosphate (CAS RN 25155-23-1)), 2919 90 00 50 (triethyl phosphate (CAS RN 78-40-0)), 2919 90 00 60 (bisphenol-A bis(diphenyl phosphate) (CAS RN 5945-33-5)) and 3 others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "local",
      "title": "Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union",
      "text": [
        "The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.",
        "From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under 2919.90 are live on border.bot for the United States (5 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "name": "European Union",
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        "rateType": "percent",
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        "taxThreshold": null,
        "basis": "consignment",
        "valueBasis": "goods",
        "exclusions": [],
        "origins": [],
        "excludeOrigins": [],
        "sellerScheme": null,
        "flatDuty": {
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          "amount": 3,
          "currency": "EUR",
          "codeLength": null
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        "from": "EU",
        "startDate": "2026-07-01",
        "endDate": "2028-07-01",
        "sourceUrl": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj",
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    "ratesLive": true,
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      "code": "29",
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      "description": "Phosphoric esters and their salts, including lactophosphates; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives"
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        "description": "Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (CAS RN 115-96-8)",
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                "code": "1007",
                "label": "EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods"
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