{ "summary": "The European Union tariff has 287 national lines in HS chapter 70 (glass and glassware), under 71 subheadings in 19 headings.", "updatedAt": "2026-10-11", "facts": [ { "label": "National lines", "value": "287", "source": null }, { "label": "Subheadings", "value": "71", "source": null }, { "label": "Import VAT/GST in the European Union", "value": "VAT 21%", "source": "border.bot release EU:taxes #1" }, { "label": "De minimis in the European Union", "value": "Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged", "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj" }, { "label": "Tariff", "value": "European Union", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx", "url": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union" }, { "label": "Chapter", "value": "70: Glass and glassware", "source": null } ], "faq": [ { "question": "How many national tariff lines does the European Union tariff have in HS chapter 70?", "answer": "The European Union tariff has 287 national lines in HS chapter 70 (glass and glassware), under 71 subheadings in 19 headings." } ], "sections": [ { "id": "covers", "title": "Subheadings with European Union lines", "text": [ "The European Union tariff has 287 national lines in HS chapter 70 (glass and glassware), under 71 subheadings in 19 headings." ] }, { "id": "local", "title": "Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union", "text": [ "The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.", "From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value." ] }, { "id": "other-countries", "title": "In other countries", "text": [ "National tariff lines under chapter 70 are live on border.bot for the United States (280 lines, also used by 1 other country)." ] }, { "id": "sources", "title": "Sources and updates", "text": [ "The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.", "The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.", "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling." ] } ], "data": { "type": "country-chapter", "country": { "code": "EU", "name": "European Union", "slug": "european-union" }, "schedule": { "code": "EU", "name": "European Union", "slug": "european-union" }, "borrowed": false, "localTaxes": [ { "code": "VAT", "name": "VAT", "region": null, "rate": 21, "rateType": "percent", "unit": null, "scope": [], "exclude": [], "startDate": null, "endDate": null, "sourceUrl": null, "notes": null } ], "localDeminimis": [ { "channel": "any", "purpose": "sale", "currency": "EUR", "dutyThreshold": 150, "taxThreshold": null, "basis": "consignment", "valueBasis": "goods", "exclusions": [], "origins": [], "excludeOrigins": [], "sellerScheme": null, "flatDuty": { "per": "classification", "amount": 3, "currency": "EUR", "codeLength": null }, "from": "EU", "startDate": "2026-07-01", "endDate": "2028-07-01", "sourceUrl": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj", "notes": null } ], "ratesLive": true, "provenance": [ { "dataset": "EU:hs", "country": "EU", "kind": "hs", "seq": 1, "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; 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glass in the mass", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700100", "description": "Cullet and other waste and scrap of glass, excluding glass from cathode-ray tubes or other activated glass of heading 85.49; glass in the mass", "lines": 3 } ] }, { "code": "7002", "description": "Glass in balls (other than microspheres of heading 7018), rods or tubes, unworked", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700210", "description": "Balls", "lines": 2 }, { "code": "700220", "description": "Rods", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700231", "description": "Tubes: Of fused quartz or other fused silica", "lines": 1 }, { "code": "700232", "description": "Tubes: Of other glass having a linear coefficient of expansion not exceeding 5 x 10-6 per Kelvin within a temperature range of 0 C to 300 C", "lines": 1 }, { "code": "700239", "description": "Tubes: Other", "lines": 1 } ] }, { "code": "7003", "description": "Cast glass and rolled glass, in sheets or profiles, whether or not having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise worked", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700312", "description": "Non-wired sheets: Coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700319", "description": "Non-wired sheets: Other", "lines": 2 }, { "code": "700320", "description": "Wired sheets", "lines": 1 }, { "code": "700330", "description": "Profiles", "lines": 1 } ] }, { "code": "7004", "description": "Drawn glass and blown glass, in sheets, whether or not having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise worked", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700420", "description": "Glass, coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700490", "description": "Other glass", "lines": 2 } ] }, { "code": "7005", "description": "Float glass and surface ground or polished glass, in sheets, whether or not having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer, but not otherwise worked", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700510", "description": "Non-wired glass, having an absorbent, reflecting or non-reflecting layer", "lines": 4 }, { "code": "700521", "description": "Other non-wired glass: Coloured throughout the mass (body tinted), opacified, flashed or merely surface ground", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700529", "description": "Other non-wired glass: Other", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700530", "description": "Wired glass", "lines": 1 } ] }, { "code": "7006", "description": "Glass of heading 7003, 7004 or 7005, bent, edge-worked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, but not framed or fitted with other materials", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700600", "description": "Glass of heading 70.03, 70.04 or 70.05, bent, edge-worked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, but not framed or fitted with other materials", "lines": 2 } ] }, { "code": "7007", "description": "Safety glass, consisting of toughened (tempered) or laminated glass", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700711", "description": "Toughened (tempered) safety glass: Of size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700719", "description": "Toughened (tempered) safety glass: Other", "lines": 8 }, { "code": "700721", "description": "Laminated safety glass: Of size and shape suitable for incorporation in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700729", "description": "Laminated safety glass: Other", "lines": 1 } ] }, { "code": "7008", "description": "Multiple-walled insulating units of glass", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700800", "description": "Multiple-walled insulating units of glass", "lines": 3 } ] }, { "code": "7009", "description": "Glass mirrors, whether or not framed, including rear-view mirrors", "subheadings": [ { "code": "700910", "description": "Rear-view mirrors for vehicles", "lines": 4 }, { "code": "700991", "description": "Other: Unframed", "lines": 3 }, { "code": "700992", "description": "Other: Framed", "lines": 1 } ] }, { "code": "7010", "description": "Carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials, ampoules and other containers, of glass, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods; 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