{ "summary": "In the European Union tariff, line 8501 20 00 70 covers universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W, universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances. The general (MFN) duty rate is 2.7%. It falls under HS subheading 8501.20 in heading 85.01 (chapter 85).", "updatedAt": "2026-10-11", "facts": [ { "label": "Tariff line", "value": "8501 20 00 70", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx" }, { "label": "Covers", "value": "Universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W, universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx" }, { "label": "Supplementary unit", "value": "Number of items (p/st)", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx" }, { "label": "Duty (MFN)", "value": "2.7%", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx" }, { "label": "Preferential rates", "value": "From 0% (56 programmes or origins)", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx" }, { "label": "Additional duties", "value": "None recorded", "source": null }, { "label": "Restrictions", "value": "None recorded", "source": null }, { "label": "Import VAT/GST in the European Union", "value": "VAT 21%", "source": "border.bot release EU:taxes #1" }, { "label": "De minimis in the European Union", "value": "Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged", "source": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj" }, { "label": "Tariff", "value": "European Union", "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx", "url": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union" }, { "label": "HS subheading", "value": "8501.20", "source": null, "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/850120" } ], "faq": [ { "question": "What does tariff line 8501 20 00 70 cover in the European Union tariff?", "answer": "In the European Union tariff, line 8501 20 00 70 covers universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W, universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances." }, { "question": "What is the general (MFN) duty on 8501 20 00 70 in the European Union?", "answer": "The general (MFN) duty rate is 2.7%." }, { "question": "Which preferential rates apply to 8501 20 00 70?", "answer": "Duty-free entry applies to goods that qualify under 5 programmes: EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods, Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…, EEA - European Economic Area, a group of origins (TARIC area XC) and a group of origins (TARIC area XL), and to goods from CARIFORUM, the Eastern and Southern Africa States, SADC EPA, GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms), GSP - General arrangements, GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance), OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories), Central America, Mercosur, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Switzerland, Côte d'Ivoire, Chile, Cameroon, Colombia, Algeria, Ecuador, Egypt, Fiji, the Faroe Islands, the United Kingdom, Georgia, Ghana, Israel, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, South Korea, Lebanon, Morocco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Palestine, the Solomon Islands, Singapore, Syria, Tunisia, Ukraine, the United States, Vietnam, Samoa, Kosovo, Serbia and South Africa." } ], "sections": [ { "id": "covers", "title": "What this line covers", "text": [ "In the European Union tariff, line 8501 20 00 70 covers universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W, universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances.", "Its legal text is “Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances”, read under “Universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W”." ] }, { "id": "structure", "title": "How it is structured", "text": [ "It falls under HS subheading 8501.20 in heading 85.01 (chapter 85). The first six digits are the Harmonized System code; the 4 digits after them are added by the European Union tariff." ] }, { "id": "duty", "title": "Duty", "text": [ "The general (MFN) duty rate is 2.7%.", "Duty-free entry applies to goods that qualify under 5 programmes, and to goods from 51 origins." ] }, { "id": "local", "title": "Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union", "text": [ "The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.", "From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value." ] }, { "id": "other-countries", "title": "In other countries", "text": [ "National tariff lines under 8501.20 are live on border.bot for the United States (4 lines, also used by 1 other country)." ] }, { "id": "sources", "title": "Sources and updates", "text": [ "The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.", "The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.", "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.", "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling." ] } ], "data": { "type": "country-line", "country": { "code": "EU", "name": "European Union", "slug": "european-union" }, "schedule": { "code": "EU", "name": "European Union", "slug": "european-union" }, "borrowed": false, "localTaxes": [ { "code": "VAT", "name": "VAT", "region": null, "rate": 21, "rateType": "percent", "unit": null, "scope": [], "exclude": [], "startDate": null, "endDate": null, "sourceUrl": null, "notes": null } ], "localDeminimis": [ { "channel": "any", "purpose": "sale", "currency": "EUR", "dutyThreshold": 150, "taxThreshold": null, "basis": "consignment", "valueBasis": "goods", "exclusions": [], "origins": [], "excludeOrigins": [], "sellerScheme": null, "flatDuty": { "per": "classification", "amount": 3, "currency": "EUR", "codeLength": null }, "from": "EU", "startDate": "2026-07-01", "endDate": "2028-07-01", "sourceUrl": "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/382/oj", "notes": null } ], "ratesLive": true, "provenance": [ { "dataset": "EU:hs", "country": "EU", "kind": "hs", "seq": 1, "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?", "liveAt": "2026-10-11T20:29:37.781Z", "origin": "source", "sourceUrls": [ "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx" ] }, { "dataset": "EU:rates", "country": "EU", "kind": "rates", "seq": 1, "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?", "liveAt": "2026-10-11T20:29:29.698Z", "origin": "source", "sourceUrls": [ "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx" ] }, { "dataset": "EU:programmes", "country": "EU", "kind": "programmes", "seq": 1, "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?", "liveAt": "2026-10-11T20:29:44.802Z", "origin": "source", "sourceUrls": [ "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx", "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx" ] }, { "dataset": "EU:taxes", "country": "EU", "kind": "taxes", "seq": 1, "version": "mytraddal countries.csv", "liveAt": "2026-10-09T16:13:46.627Z", "origin": "upload", "sourceUrls": [] }, { "dataset": "EU:deminimis", "country": "EU", "kind": "deminimis", "seq": 2, "version": "reference fixes 2026-10", "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:07:15.659Z", "origin": "manual", "sourceUrls": [] } ], "dateModified": "2026-10-11T20:29:44.802Z", "chapter": { "code": "85", "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles" }, "heading": { "code": "8501", "description": "Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets)" }, "subheading": { "code": "850120", "description": "Universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37.5 W" }, "line": { "code": "8501200070", "description": "Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances", "levels": [ "Universal AC/DC motors of an output exceeding 37,5 W", "Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 700 W, -with a stator cross-section of 49 mm or more but not more than 59 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances" ], "english": null, "keywords": [], "lang": "en", "units": [ { "code": "NAR", "abbreviation": "p/st", "label": "Number of items", "unit": "piece", "direction": "both", "origins": null } ], "special": null, "general": { "code": "8501200070", "dutyText": "2.700 %", "startDate": "2023-01-01", "endDate": null, "unit": null }, "preferences": [ { "dutyText": "0.000 %", "origins": [ { "code": "1007", "label": "EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods" }, { "code": "1033", "label": "CARIFORUM" }, { "code": "1034", "label": "Eastern and Southern Africa States" }, { "code": "1035", "label": "SADC EPA" }, { "code": "2000", "label": "Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…" }, { "code": "2005", "label": "GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)" }, { "code": "2012", "label": "EEA - European Economic Area" }, { "code": "2020", "label": "GSP - General arrangements" }, { "code": "2027", "label": "GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)" }, { "code": "2080", "label": "OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)" }, { "code": "2200", "label": "Central America" }, { "code": "5500", "label": "Mercosur" }, { "code": "AL", "label": "Albania" }, { "code": "BA", "label": "Bosnia and Herzegovina" }, { "code": "CA", "label": "Canada" }, { "code": "CH", "label": "Switzerland" }, { "code": "CI", "label": "Côte d'Ivoire" }, { "code": "CL", "label": "Chile" }, { "code": "CM", "label": "Cameroon" }, { "code": "CO", "label": "Colombia" }, { "code": "DZ", "label": "Algeria" }, { "code": "EC", "label": "Ecuador" }, { "code": "EG", "label": "Egypt" }, { "code": "FJ", "label": "Fiji" }, { "code": "FO", "label": "Faroe Islands" }, { "code": "GB", "label": "United Kingdom" }, { "code": "GE", "label": "Georgia" }, { "code": "GH", "label": "Ghana" }, { "code": "IL", "label": "Israel" }, { "code": "JO", "label": "Jordan" }, { "code": "JP", "label": "Japan" }, { "code": "KE", "label": "Kenya" }, { "code": "KR", "label": "South Korea" }, { "code": "LB", "label": "Lebanon" }, { "code": "MA", "label": "Morocco" }, { "code": "MD", "label": "Moldova" }, { "code": "ME", "label": "Montenegro" }, { "code": "MK", "label": "North Macedonia" }, { "code": "MX", "label": "Mexico" }, { "code": "NZ", "label": "New Zealand" }, { "code": "PE", "label": "Peru" }, { "code": "PG", "label": "Papua New Guinea" }, { "code": "PS", "label": "Palestine" }, { "code": "SB", "label": "Solomon Islands" }, { "code": "SG", "label": "Singapore" }, { "code": "SY", "label": "Syria" }, { "code": "TN", "label": "Tunisia" }, { "code": "UA", "label": "Ukraine" }, { "code": "US", "label": "United States" }, { "code": "VN", "label": "Vietnam" }, { "code": "WS", "label": "Samoa" }, { "code": "XC", "label": "a group of origins (TARIC area XC)" }, { "code": "XK", "label": "Kosovo" }, { "code": "XL", "label": "a group of origins (TARIC area XL)" }, { "code": "XS", "label": "Serbia" }, { "code": "ZA", "label": "South Africa" } ] } ], "measures": [], "restrictions": [] }, "siblings": [ { "code": "8501200010", "description": "Of an output exceeding 735 W but not exceeding 150 kW, for use in civil aircraft" }, { "code": "8501200020", "description": "Of an output of less than 750 W or exceeding 150 kW, for use in certain types of aircraft" }, { "code": "8501200050", "description": "Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 2 000 W, -with a stator cross-section of 93 mm or more but not more than 103 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45 mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances" }, { "code": "8501200060", "description": "Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 1 200 W, -with a stator cross-section of 65 mm or more but not more than 75 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45 mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances" }, { "code": "8501200090", "description": "Other" } ], "siblingsTotal": 5, "previous": { "code": "8501200060", "description": "Universal AC/DC motor, rotating: -with a nominal supply voltage of 230 V, -with a power of more than 37,5 W but not more than 1 200 W, -with a stator cross-section of 65 mm or more but not more than 75 mm and a thickness of 15 mm or more but not more than 45 mm, and -with or without a worm gear, gears or a gearbox, for the production of a torque to a transmission shaft for small domestic appliances", "indexable": true }, "next": { "code": "8501200090", "description": "Other", "indexable": true }, "otherSchedules": [ { "code": "US", "name": "United States", "slug": "united-states", "lines": 4, "members": 1 } ], "seo": { "canonicalPath": "/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200070", "robots": "index", "sitemap": true, "reasons": [ "1 national lines" ] } }, "pagination": { "page": 1, "pages": 1, "size": 100, "total": 0, "prev": null, "next": null }, "previous": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200060", "next": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200090", "links": { "self": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200070.json", "html": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200070", "canonical": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200070", "markdown": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/8501200070.md", "tools": { "calculator": "https://border.bot/tools/landed-cost-calculator", "classifier": "https://border.bot/tools/hs-code-classifier", "api": "https://api.border.bot/v1" } }, "code": "8501200070", "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.", "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms", "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.", "catalogVersion": "addf1a2f" }