{
  "summary": "Honey imported into the European Union is usually classified under HS code 0409.00 when it is natural honey. It sits in heading 04.09, “Natural honey”. The tariff of the European Union has 2 national lines under this code. The general (MFN) duty in the European Union on the national lines under 0409.00 is 17.3%.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "Most likely code",
      "value": "0409.00",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/040900"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "04: Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/04"
    },
    {
      "label": "Candidate codes",
      "value": "1",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "HS edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "2",
      "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx"
    },
    {
      "label": "General duty (MFN)",
      "value": "17.3%",
      "source": "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What is the HS code for honey?",
      "answer": "Honey imported into the European Union is usually classified under HS code 0409.00 when it is natural honey. It sits in heading 04.09, “Natural honey”."
    },
    {
      "question": "Does the type of honey change the HS code for honey?",
      "answer": "Yes. Use 0409.00 when it is natural honey. Use 1702.90 when it is artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the duty on honey imported into the European Union?",
      "answer": "The general (MFN) duty in the European Union on the national lines under 0409.00 is 17.3%. Import VAT or sales tax is charged on top, and de minimis rules can change what is due; the landed cost calculator works it out for a shipment."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "choose",
      "title": "How to choose the right code",
      "text": [
        "Is it natural honey, or artificial honey? Use 0409.00 when it is natural honey. Use 1702.90 when it is artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey.",
        "Some similar goods are classified elsewhere: 1702.90 applies when it is artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "codes",
      "title": "Codes for honey",
      "text": [
        "Each code is listed with its legal text from the HS2022 Harmonized System release, quoted as published, and the condition under which it applies to honey."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lines",
      "title": "National lines in the European Union",
      "text": [
        "The tariff of the European Union splits this code into 2 national lines, listed with their published text and general duty.",
        "The general (MFN) duty in the European Union on the national lines under 0409.00 is 17.3%. Import VAT or sales tax is charged on top, and de minimis rules can change what is due; the landed cost calculator works it out for a shipment."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "similar",
      "title": "Similar products",
      "text": [
        "Products in the same category as honey, or classified under the same headings."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "countries",
      "title": "Other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines for honey are live for the United States. Each page lists the lines under the codes above, with their duty rates where they are live."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "check",
      "title": "Check your exact product",
      "text": [
        "Describe your product, or paste its page, and the classifier suggests the code in the tariff of the European Union with its reasons."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "note",
      "title": "Classification depends on the exact product",
      "text": [
        "The right code depends on what the product is made of, how it is made and what it is for, so two products sold as honey can fall under different codes.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The legal texts are from the HS2022 Harmonized System release, live on border.bot since 11 October 2026.",
        "The national lines are from the tariff release of EU (areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?), live on border.bot since 11 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates are from the live rates release, live on border.bot since 11 October 2026.",
        "The conditions and questions on this page were written for honey by border.bot and checked against those legal texts; the page changes when a new release goes live or the topic is reviewed again."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "country-product-topic",
    "topic": {
      "slug": "honey",
      "name": "Honey",
      "singular": "jar of honey",
      "plural": "honey",
      "synonyms": [
        "raw honey",
        "manuka honey",
        "natural honey"
      ],
      "category": {
        "id": "food-drink",
        "name": "Food and drink"
      }
    },
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "country": {
      "code": "EU",
      "name": "European Union",
      "slug": "european-union"
    },
    "ratesLive": true,
    "codes": [
      {
        "code": "040900",
        "role": "likely",
        "when": "it is natural honey",
        "legalText": "Natural honey",
        "levels": [
          "Natural honey"
        ],
        "heading": {
          "code": "0409",
          "description": "Natural honey"
        },
        "chapter": {
          "code": "04",
          "description": "Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included"
        }
      },
      {
        "code": "170290",
        "role": "elsewhere",
        "when": "it is artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey",
        "legalText": "Other, including invert sugar and other sugar and sugar syrup blends containing in the dry state 50 % by weight of fructose",
        "levels": [
          "Other, including invert sugar and other sugar and sugar syrup blends containing in the dry state 50 % by weight of fructose"
        ],
        "heading": {
          "code": "1702",
          "description": "Other sugars, including chemically pure lactose, maltose, glucose and fructose, in solid form; sugar syrups not containing added flavouring or colouring matter; artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey; caramel"
        },
        "chapter": {
          "code": "17",
          "description": "Sugars and sugar confectionery"
        }
      }
    ],
    "questions": [
      {
        "about": "type of honey",
        "codes": [
          "040900",
          "170290"
        ],
        "question": "Is it natural honey, or artificial honey?"
      }
    ],
    "lines": [
      {
        "code": "040900",
        "lines": [
          {
            "code": "0409000010",
            "description": "Mānuka honey",
            "levels": [
              "Mānuka honey"
            ],
            "general": {
              "code": "0409000000",
              "dutyText": "17.300 %",
              "startDate": "2005-01-01",
              "endDate": null,
              "unit": null
            },
            "measures": []
          },
          {
            "code": "0409000090",
            "description": "Other",
            "levels": [
              "Other"
            ],
            "general": {
              "code": "0409000000",
              "dutyText": "17.300 %",
              "startDate": "2005-01-01",
              "endDate": null,
              "unit": null
            },
            "measures": []
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "similar": [
      {
        "slug": "beer",
        "name": "Beer",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "220300"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "chocolate",
        "name": "Chocolate",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "180632",
          "180631"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "coffee",
        "name": "Coffee",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "090121",
          "090122"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "gin",
        "name": "Gin",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "220850"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "olive-oil",
        "name": "Olive oil",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "150920"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "tea",
        "name": "Tea",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "090230",
          "090210"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "vodka",
        "name": "Vodka",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "220860"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "whisky",
        "name": "Whisky",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "220830"
        ]
      },
      {
        "slug": "wine",
        "name": "Wine",
        "category": {
          "id": "food-drink",
          "name": "Food and drink"
        },
        "codes": [
          "220421",
          "220410"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "otherCountries": [
      {
        "code": "US",
        "name": "United States",
        "slug": "united-states",
        "lines": 6,
        "ratesLive": true
      }
    ],
    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 2,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
        "origin": "upload",
        "sourceUrls": []
      },
      {
        "dataset": "EU:hs",
        "country": "EU",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 1,
        "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T20:29:37.781Z",
        "origin": "source",
        "sourceUrls": [
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx"
        ]
      },
      {
        "dataset": "EU:rates",
        "country": "EU",
        "kind": "rates",
        "seq": 1,
        "version": "areas=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx#?; duties=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx#?; exclusions=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx#?; nomenclature=https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx#?",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T20:29:29.698Z",
        "origin": "source",
        "sourceUrls": [
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/9e277705-ac42-441d-8580-90cd730d9bc6/Geographical%20areas%20composition.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/bfb94607-8b4c-40c3-ad33-1efef11bb80a/Duties%20Import%2001-99.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/4b3c682c-947c-4f34-932d-0b8d192537bd/Measure%20exclusions.xlsx",
          "https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/13694f84-6980-4966-8c91-22459447b52b/Nomenclature%20EN.xlsx"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "dateModified": "2026-10-11T20:29:37.781Z",
    "seo": {
      "canonicalPath": "/countries/european-union/hs-codes/for/honey",
      "robots": "index",
      "sitemap": true,
      "reasons": [
        "published topic with live national lines under a likely code"
      ]
    }
  },
  "links": {
    "self": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/for/honey.json",
    "html": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/for/honey",
    "canonical": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/for/honey",
    "markdown": "https://border.bot/countries/european-union/hs-codes/for/honey.md",
    "tools": {
      "classifier": "https://border.bot/tools/hs-code-classifier?product=jar+of+honey&destination=EU",
      "calculator": "https://border.bot/tools/landed-cost-calculator",
      "api": "https://api.border.bot/v1"
    }
  },
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
  "catalogVersion": "addf1a2f"
}