{
  "title": "United States Section 232 tariffs in force on 2 November 2026",
  "summary": "On 2 November 2026, the United States charges 62 Section 232 duty headings: aluminium, steel and copper (15% to 200%), automobile parts (10% to 25%), medium- and heavy-duty vehicle parts (25%), medium- and heavy-duty vehicles (10% to 25%), passenger vehicles (15% to 25%), patented pharmaceuticals (0% to 100%), semiconductor articles (25%), unmanned aircraft (100%) and wood products (10% to 25%). Together they list 1,452 HS codes, each covering every national line that starts with it. 38 of them are for goods of particular origins (United Kingdom, European Union, Japan, Russia, South Korea, Canada and 11 more); the other 24 apply to goods from every origin, where the goods are listed. 5 more headings are scheduled, the first from 1 January 2027.",
  "date": "2026-11-02",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-15T19:14:45.392Z",
  "edition": "2026HTSRev21",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "Headings in force",
      "value": "62",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/file?release=currentRelease&filename=Chapter%2099"
    },
    {
      "label": "Highest rate",
      "value": "200%",
      "source": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
    },
    {
      "label": "HS codes listed",
      "value": "1,452",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/file?release=currentRelease&filename=Chapter%2099"
    },
    {
      "label": "Origins with their own",
      "value": "17",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/file?release=currentRelease&filename=Chapter%2099"
    },
    {
      "label": "Next change",
      "value": "1 January 2027 (9903.76.02)",
      "source": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "2026HTSRev21",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/file?release=currentRelease&filename=Chapter%2099"
    }
  ],
  "destination": {
    "code": "US",
    "name": "United States",
    "slug": "united-states"
  },
  "family": {
    "id": "section_232",
    "label": "Section 232",
    "description": "US duties on imports found to threaten national security (steel, aluminium and others)."
  },
  "totals": {
    "headings": 62,
    "groups": 9,
    "origins": 17,
    "codes": 1452
  },
  "groups": [
    {
      "id": "s232_metals",
      "label": "Section 232 aluminium, steel and copper",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "headings": [
        {
          "code": "9903.82.02",
          "name": "Section 232 aluminium, steel and copper (50%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 50,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 279,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 145
            },
            {
              "code": "74",
              "description": "Copper and articles thereof",
              "lines": 76
            },
            {
              "code": "72",
              "description": "Iron and steel",
              "lines": 33
            },
            {
              "code": "76",
              "description": "Aluminium and articles thereof",
              "lines": 25
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.04",
          "name": "Section 232 aluminium and steel, United Kingdom (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "at least 95% of the aluminium smelted or cast, or the steel melted and poured, in the United Kingdom (U.S. note 16(d))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 203,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 145
            },
            {
              "code": "72",
              "description": "Iron and steel",
              "lines": 33
            },
            {
              "code": "76",
              "description": "Aluminium and articles thereof",
              "lines": 25
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.05",
          "name": "Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel, United Kingdom (15%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "at least 95% of the aluminium smelted or cast, or the steel melted and poured, in the United Kingdom (U.S. note 16(d))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 323,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 103
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 48
            },
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "83",
              "description": "Miscellaneous articles of base metal",
              "lines": 24
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.06",
          "name": "Section 232 copper and derivatives with 85% U.S. metal content (10%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "at least 85% of the metal smelted/melted and cast/poured in the United States (U.S. note 16(e))",
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-06-08",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 509,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 178
            },
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 122
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 51
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 32
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085, FR 2026-11314), effective 2026-06-08, amending Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201); CBP CSMS 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11314"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.07",
          "name": "Section 232 derivatives with 85% U.S. metal content (10% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 10,
          "condition": "at least 85% of the metal smelted/melted and cast/poured in the United States (U.S. note 16(e))",
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-06-08",
          "until": "2027-12-31",
          "lines": 86,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 52
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 19
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 11
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 3
            },
            {
              "code": "90",
              "description": "Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 1
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085, FR 2026-11314), effective 2026-06-08, amending Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201); CBP CSMS 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11314"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.09",
          "name": "Section 232 copper and derivative aluminium and steel (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 354,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 122
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 51
            },
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 32
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.10",
          "name": "Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": "2027-12-31",
          "lines": 86,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 52
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 19
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 11
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 3
            },
            {
              "code": "90",
              "description": "Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 1
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.12",
          "name": "Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel, column 2 countries (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "BY",
              "name": "Belarus",
              "slug": "belarus"
            },
            {
              "code": "CU",
              "name": "Cuba",
              "slug": "cuba"
            },
            {
              "code": "KP",
              "name": "North Korea",
              "slug": "north-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "RU",
              "name": "Russia",
              "slug": "russia"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": "2027-12-31",
          "lines": 86,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 52
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 19
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 11
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 3
            },
            {
              "code": "90",
              "description": "Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 1
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.14",
          "name": "Section 232 steel and copper, Russia (50%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 50,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "RU",
              "name": "Russia",
              "slug": "russia"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 254,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 144
            },
            {
              "code": "74",
              "description": "Copper and articles thereof",
              "lines": 76
            },
            {
              "code": "72",
              "description": "Iron and steel",
              "lines": 33
            },
            {
              "code": "76",
              "description": "Aluminium and articles thereof",
              "lines": 1
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.15",
          "name": "Section 232 copper and derivative steel, Russia, with 85% U.S. metal content (10%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "at least 85% of the metal smelted/melted and cast/poured in the United States (U.S. note 16(e))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "RU",
              "name": "Russia",
              "slug": "russia"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-06-08",
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          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 177
            },
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 105
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 27
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 25
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085, FR 2026-11314), effective 2026-06-08, amending Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201); CBP CSMS 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11314"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.16",
          "name": "Section 232 copper and derivative steel, Russia (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "RU",
              "name": "Russia",
              "slug": "russia"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
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          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 105
            },
            {
              "code": "73",
              "description": "Articles of iron or steel",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 40
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 27
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 25
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.17",
          "name": "Section 232 derivative steel, Russia (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "RU",
              "name": "Russia",
              "slug": "russia"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-04-06",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 69,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 46
            },
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 18
            },
            {
              "code": "82",
              "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
              "lines": 3
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 2
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960), effective 2026-04-06, technical corrections 91 FR 23056 (FR 2026-08297), as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085); CBP CSMS 68253075, 68855869; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.82.18",
          "name": "Section 232 steel, authorised USMCA quantities (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_metals",
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          "rateType": "percent",
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          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-04-03",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 17,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 17
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10908 (90 FR 14705, FR 2025-05930), as amended by Proclamation 10925 (90 FR 18899); CBP CSMS 64624801, 64913145; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 33",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-05930"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.94.31",
          "name": "Section 232 passenger vehicles, United Kingdom, within the quota (7.5%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_autos",
          "rate": 7.5,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "within the 100,000 vehicle annual quota (U.S. note 33(i))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-06-30",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 12,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 12
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Executive Order 14309 (90 FR 26419) implemented by Commerce notice 90 FR 27851 (FR 2025-12060), effective 2025-06-30; CBP CSMS 65475725; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 33",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-12060"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.94.41",
          "name": "Section 232 passenger vehicles, Japan (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_autos",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-09-16",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 17,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 17
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Executive Order 14345 (90 FR 43535) implemented by Commerce notice 90 FR 44638 (FR 2025-17908), effective 2025-09-16; CBP CSMS 66242844; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 33",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-17908"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.94.51",
          "name": "Section 232 passenger vehicles, European Union (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_autos",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-08-01",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 17,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 17
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; U.S.–EU framework implemented by notice 90 FR 46136 (FR 2025-18660), automobiles and parts effective 2025-08-01; CBP CSMS 66336270; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 33",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-18660"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.94.61",
          "name": "Section 232 passenger vehicles, South Korea (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_autos",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-11-01",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 17,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "87",
              "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
              "lines": 17
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; U.S.–Korea deal implemented by notice 90 FR 55964 (FR 2025-21940), automobiles and parts effective 2025-11-01; CBP CSMS 66987366; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 33",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-21940"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "s232_pharma",
      "label": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "headings": [
        {
          "code": "9903.04.60",
          "name": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals (100% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_pharma",
          "rate": 100,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "manual_claim",
          "ruleValue": 100,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            },
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            },
            {
              "code": "LI",
              "name": "Liechtenstein",
              "slug": "liechtenstein"
            },
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "CH",
              "name": "Switzerland",
              "slug": "switzerland"
            },
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "from": "2026-07-31",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 149,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "30",
              "description": "Pharmaceutical products",
              "lines": 77
            },
            {
              "code": "29",
              "description": "Organic chemicals",
              "lines": 72
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11020 (91 FR 18183, FR 2026-06956), effective 2026-07-31 for Annex III companies and 2026-09-29 for all others; CBP CSMS 69395344, 70054007; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 40. Claimed for patented pharmaceutical articles (Orange or Purple Book, valid U.S. patent) and their ingredients",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06956"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.04.62",
          "name": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals, JP, EU, KR, CH, LI (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_pharma",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "manual_claim",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            },
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            },
            {
              "code": "LI",
              "name": "Liechtenstein",
              "slug": "liechtenstein"
            },
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "CH",
              "name": "Switzerland",
              "slug": "switzerland"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-07-31",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 149,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "30",
              "description": "Pharmaceutical products",
              "lines": 77
            },
            {
              "code": "29",
              "description": "Organic chemicals",
              "lines": 72
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11020 (91 FR 18183, FR 2026-06956), effective 2026-07-31 for Annex III companies and 2026-09-29 for all others; CBP CSMS 69395344, 70054007; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 40. Claimed for patented pharmaceutical articles of Japan, the EU, South Korea, Switzerland or Liechtenstein",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06956"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.04.63",
          "name": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals, United Kingdom (0%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_pharma",
          "rate": 0,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "manual_claim",
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-07-31",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 149,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "30",
              "description": "Pharmaceutical products",
              "lines": 77
            },
            {
              "code": "29",
              "description": "Organic chemicals",
              "lines": 72
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11020 (91 FR 18183); Commerce notice 91 FR 49406 (FR 2026-15799): United Kingdom rate 0% from 2026-07-31; CBP CSMS 69415934; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 40(g). Claimed for patented pharmaceutical articles of the United Kingdom (U.S. note 40(g))",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-15799"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.04.64",
          "name": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals under an approved onshoring plan",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_pharma",
          "rate": 20,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "manual_claim",
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-07-31",
          "until": "2030-04-01",
          "lines": 149,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "30",
              "description": "Pharmaceutical products",
              "lines": 77
            },
            {
              "code": "29",
              "description": "Organic chemicals",
              "lines": 72
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11020 (91 FR 18183, FR 2026-06956), effective 2026-07-31 for Annex III companies and 2026-09-29 for all others; CBP CSMS 69395344, 70054007; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 40. Claimed for patented pharmaceutical articles of companies with an onshoring plan approved by the Secretary of Commerce",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06956"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "s232_semis",
      "label": "Section 232 semiconductor articles",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "headings": [
        {
          "code": "9903.79.01",
          "name": "Section 232 semiconductor articles (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_semis",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "manual_claim",
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-01-15",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 3,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "84",
              "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
              "lines": 3
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11002 (91 FR 2443, FR 2026-01052); CBP CSMS 67400472; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 39. Claimed for logic integrated circuits within the total processing performance and DRAM bandwidth bands of U.S. note 39(b)",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-01052"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "s232_drones",
      "label": "Section 232 unmanned aircraft",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "headings": [
        {
          "code": "9903.08.21",
          "name": "Section 232 unmanned aircraft, docking stations and parts (100%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_drones",
          "rate": 100,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-09-03",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 16,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "88",
              "description": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof",
              "lines": 14
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 2
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11055 (91 FR 53699, FR 2026-16979); CBP CSMS 69738151; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 43",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-16979"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.08.22",
          "name": "Section 232 unmanned aircraft without thermal imaging (25%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_drones",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "unmanned aircraft without thermal imaging (U.S. note 43(c)(4))",
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-09-03",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 6,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "88",
              "description": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof",
              "lines": 6
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11055 (91 FR 53699, FR 2026-16979); CBP CSMS 69738151; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 43",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-16979"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.08.23",
          "name": "Section 232 unmanned aircraft, United Kingdom (10%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_drones",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": "substantially all critical components and technology from the US, JP, KR, TW, CH, LI, the EU or the UK, certified by the importer (U.S. note 43(d))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-09-03",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 16,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "88",
              "description": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof",
              "lines": 14
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 2
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11055 (91 FR 53699, FR 2026-16979); CBP CSMS 69738151; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 43",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-16979"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.08.24",
          "name": "Section 232 unmanned aircraft, partner rate (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_drones",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": "substantially all critical components and technology from the US, JP, KR, TW, CH, LI, the EU or the UK, certified by the importer (U.S. note 43(d))",
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            },
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            },
            {
              "code": "LI",
              "name": "Liechtenstein",
              "slug": "liechtenstein"
            },
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "CH",
              "name": "Switzerland",
              "slug": "switzerland"
            },
            {
              "code": "TW",
              "name": "Taiwan",
              "slug": "taiwan"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-09-03",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 16,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "88",
              "description": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof",
              "lines": 14
            },
            {
              "code": "85",
              "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
              "lines": 2
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11055 (91 FR 53699, FR 2026-16979); CBP CSMS 69738151; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 43",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-16979"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "s232_wood",
      "label": "Section 232 wood products",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "headings": [
        {
          "code": "9903.76.01",
          "name": "Section 232 softwood timber and lumber (10%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 15,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "44",
              "description": "Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal",
              "lines": 15
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.02",
          "name": "Section 232 upholstered wooden furniture",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            },
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            },
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "TW",
              "name": "Taiwan",
              "slug": "taiwan"
            },
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
          "until": "2026-12-31",
          "lines": 4,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 4
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.03",
          "name": "Section 232 kitchen cabinets and vanities",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 25,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [],
          "excluded": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            },
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            },
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            },
            {
              "code": "TW",
              "name": "Taiwan",
              "slug": "taiwan"
            },
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
          "until": "2026-12-31",
          "lines": 3,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 3
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.20",
          "name": "Section 232 wood products, United Kingdom (10%)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 10,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": null,
          "ruleValue": null,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "GB",
              "name": "United Kingdom",
              "slug": "united-kingdom"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
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          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 7
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.21",
          "name": "Section 232 wood products, Japan (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "JP",
              "name": "Japan",
              "slug": "japan"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
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          "lines": 7,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 7
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.22",
          "name": "Section 232 wood products, European Union (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "EU",
              "name": "European Union",
              "slug": "european-union"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-10-14",
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          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 7
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.23",
          "name": "Section 232 wood products, South Korea (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR_GENERAL",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "KR",
              "name": "South Korea",
              "slug": "south-korea"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2025-11-14",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 7,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 7
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127); U.S.–Korea deal notice 90 FR 55964 (FR 2025-21940), wood effective 2025-11-14; CBP CSMS 66987366; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37(l)",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-21940"
        },
        {
          "code": "9903.76.24",
          "name": "Section 232 wood products, Taiwan (15% with the column 1 rate)",
          "family": "section_232",
          "familyLabel": "Section 232",
          "group": "s232_wood",
          "rate": 15,
          "rateType": "percent",
          "dutyText": null,
          "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
          "rule": "FLOOR",
          "ruleValue": 15,
          "condition": null,
          "origins": [
            {
              "code": "TW",
              "name": "Taiwan",
              "slug": "taiwan"
            }
          ],
          "excluded": [],
          "from": "2026-05-01",
          "until": null,
          "lines": 7,
          "allGoods": false,
          "chapters": [
            {
              "code": "94",
              "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
              "lines": 7
            }
          ],
          "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127); U.S.–Taiwan notice 91 FR 31818 (FR 2026-10571), effective 2026-05-01; CBP CSMS 68762890; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37(m)",
          "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-10571"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "scheduled": [
    {
      "code": "9903.76.02",
      "name": "Section 232 upholstered wooden furniture",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "group": "s232_wood",
      "rate": 30,
      "rateType": "percent",
      "dutyText": null,
      "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
      "rule": null,
      "ruleValue": null,
      "condition": null,
      "origins": [],
      "excluded": [
        {
          "code": "EU",
          "name": "European Union",
          "slug": "european-union"
        },
        {
          "code": "JP",
          "name": "Japan",
          "slug": "japan"
        },
        {
          "code": "KR",
          "name": "South Korea",
          "slug": "south-korea"
        },
        {
          "code": "TW",
          "name": "Taiwan",
          "slug": "taiwan"
        },
        {
          "code": "GB",
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "slug": "united-kingdom"
        }
      ],
      "from": "2027-01-01",
      "until": null,
      "lines": 4,
      "allGoods": false,
      "chapters": [
        {
          "code": "94",
          "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
          "lines": 4
        }
      ],
      "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
    },
    {
      "code": "9903.76.03",
      "name": "Section 232 kitchen cabinets and vanities",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "group": "s232_wood",
      "rate": 50,
      "rateType": "percent",
      "dutyText": null,
      "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
      "rule": null,
      "ruleValue": null,
      "condition": null,
      "origins": [],
      "excluded": [
        {
          "code": "EU",
          "name": "European Union",
          "slug": "european-union"
        },
        {
          "code": "JP",
          "name": "Japan",
          "slug": "japan"
        },
        {
          "code": "KR",
          "name": "South Korea",
          "slug": "south-korea"
        },
        {
          "code": "TW",
          "name": "Taiwan",
          "slug": "taiwan"
        },
        {
          "code": "GB",
          "name": "United Kingdom",
          "slug": "united-kingdom"
        }
      ],
      "from": "2027-01-01",
      "until": null,
      "lines": 3,
      "allGoods": false,
      "chapters": [
        {
          "code": "94",
          "description": "Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings",
          "lines": 3
        }
      ],
      "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 10976 (90 FR 48127, FR 2025-19482), increases postponed to 2027-01-01 by Proclamation 11000 (91 FR 1039); CBP CSMS 66492057; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 37",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2025-19482"
    },
    {
      "code": "9903.82.06",
      "name": "Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel of Annex III with 85% U.S. metal content, from 2028 (10%)",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "group": "s232_metals",
      "rate": 10,
      "rateType": "percent",
      "dutyText": null,
      "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
      "rule": null,
      "ruleValue": null,
      "condition": "at least 85% of the metal smelted/melted and cast/poured in the United States (U.S. note 16(e))",
      "origins": [],
      "excluded": [],
      "from": "2028-01-01",
      "until": null,
      "lines": 86,
      "allGoods": false,
      "chapters": [
        {
          "code": "84",
          "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
          "lines": 52
        },
        {
          "code": "87",
          "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
          "lines": 19
        },
        {
          "code": "85",
          "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
          "lines": 11
        },
        {
          "code": "82",
          "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
          "lines": 3
        },
        {
          "code": "90",
          "description": "Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof",
          "lines": 1
        }
      ],
      "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 clause (5) (91 FR 18201) as amended by Proclamation 11032 (91 FR 34085, FR 2026-11314): Annex III products subject to the Annex I-B rates from 2028-01-01; filed under the Annex I-B heading until the HTS prints the Annex III change; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16(e)",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-11314"
    },
    {
      "code": "9903.82.09",
      "name": "Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel of Annex III, from 2028 (25%)",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "group": "s232_metals",
      "rate": 25,
      "rateType": "percent",
      "dutyText": null,
      "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
      "rule": null,
      "ruleValue": null,
      "condition": null,
      "origins": [],
      "excluded": [],
      "from": "2028-01-01",
      "until": null,
      "lines": 86,
      "allGoods": false,
      "chapters": [
        {
          "code": "84",
          "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
          "lines": 52
        },
        {
          "code": "87",
          "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
          "lines": 19
        },
        {
          "code": "85",
          "description": "Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles",
          "lines": 11
        },
        {
          "code": "82",
          "description": "Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal",
          "lines": 3
        },
        {
          "code": "90",
          "description": "Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof",
          "lines": 1
        }
      ],
      "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11021 clause (5) (91 FR 18201, FR 2026-06960): Annex III products subject to the Annex I-B rates from 2028-01-01; filed under the Annex I-B heading until the HTS prints the Annex III change; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 16",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06960"
    },
    {
      "code": "9903.04.64",
      "name": "Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals under an approved onshoring plan",
      "family": "section_232",
      "familyLabel": "Section 232",
      "group": "s232_pharma",
      "rate": 100,
      "rateType": "percent",
      "dutyText": null,
      "dutyBase": "DECLARED_VALUE",
      "rule": "manual_claim",
      "ruleValue": null,
      "condition": null,
      "origins": [],
      "excluded": [],
      "from": "2030-04-02",
      "until": null,
      "lines": 149,
      "allGoods": false,
      "chapters": [
        {
          "code": "30",
          "description": "Pharmaceutical products",
          "lines": 77
        },
        {
          "code": "29",
          "description": "Organic chemicals",
          "lines": 72
        }
      ],
      "legalBasis": "Section 232; Proclamation 11020 (91 FR 18183, FR 2026-06956), effective 2026-07-31 for Annex III companies and 2026-09-29 for all others; CBP CSMS 69395344, 70054007; HTSUS ch. 99 subch. III U.S. note 40. Claimed for patented pharmaceutical articles of companies with an onshoring plan approved by the Secretary of Commerce",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.federalregister.gov/d/2026-06956"
    }
  ],
  "origins": [
    {
      "code": "AR",
      "name": "Argentina",
      "slug": "argentina",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/argentina",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "BY",
      "name": "Belarus",
      "slug": "belarus",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/belarus",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 25
    },
    {
      "code": "CA",
      "name": "Canada",
      "slug": "canada",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/canada",
      "headings": 5,
      "highest": 25
    },
    {
      "code": "CU",
      "name": "Cuba",
      "slug": "cuba",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/cuba",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 25
    },
    {
      "code": "EC",
      "name": "Ecuador",
      "slug": "ecuador",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/ecuador",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "SV",
      "name": "El Salvador",
      "slug": "el-salvador",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/el-salvador",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "EU",
      "name": "European Union",
      "slug": "european-union",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/european-union",
      "headings": 7,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "GT",
      "name": "Guatemala",
      "slug": "guatemala",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/guatemala",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "JP",
      "name": "Japan",
      "slug": "japan",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/japan",
      "headings": 7,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "LI",
      "name": "Liechtenstein",
      "slug": "liechtenstein",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/liechtenstein",
      "headings": 3,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "MX",
      "name": "Mexico",
      "slug": "mexico",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/mexico",
      "headings": 5,
      "highest": 25
    },
    {
      "code": "KP",
      "name": "North Korea",
      "slug": "north-korea",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/north-korea",
      "headings": 1,
      "highest": 25
    },
    {
      "code": "RU",
      "name": "Russia",
      "slug": "russia",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/russia",
      "headings": 7,
      "highest": 200
    },
    {
      "code": "KR",
      "name": "South Korea",
      "slug": "south-korea",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/south-korea",
      "headings": 7,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "CH",
      "name": "Switzerland",
      "slug": "switzerland",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/switzerland",
      "headings": 3,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "TW",
      "name": "Taiwan",
      "slug": "taiwan",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/taiwan",
      "headings": 5,
      "highest": 15
    },
    {
      "code": "GB",
      "name": "United Kingdom",
      "slug": "united-kingdom",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/united-kingdom",
      "headings": 9,
      "highest": 25
    }
  ],
  "families": [
    {
      "family": "section_301",
      "label": "Section 301",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-301",
      "headings": 76,
      "highest": 100
    },
    {
      "family": "section_338",
      "label": "Section 338",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-338",
      "headings": 3,
      "highest": 50
    },
    {
      "family": "section_201",
      "label": "Section 201",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-201",
      "headings": 2,
      "highest": 50
    },
    {
      "family": "punitive_rate",
      "label": "Rate in lieu of column 2",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/punitive-rate",
      "headings": 2,
      "highest": 70
    },
    {
      "family": "safeguard",
      "label": "Safeguard",
      "path": "/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/safeguard",
      "headings": 50,
      "highest": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What are the United States Section 232 tariffs?",
      "answer": "US duties on imports found to threaten national security (steel, aluminium and others). On 2 November 2026, 62 headings are in force: Section 232 aluminium, steel and copper (15% to 200%), Section 232 automobile parts (10% to 25%), Section 232 medium- and heavy-duty vehicle parts (25%), Section 232 medium- and heavy-duty vehicles (10% to 25%), Section 232 passenger vehicles (15% to 25%), Section 232 patented pharmaceuticals (0% to 100%), Section 232 semiconductor articles (25%), Section 232 unmanned aircraft (100%) and Section 232 wood products (10% to 25%). The highest is 200%, under 9903.85.67, Section 232 aluminium, Russia."
    },
    {
      "question": "Is my product subject to Section 232 tariffs?",
      "answer": "It is when its HS code starts with a code the headings list and its origin is one they are for. The CSV on this page has all 1,452 codes with the heading each is listed under; a national line page shows every additional duty that covers that line. Find the product’s HS code, then run it through the landed cost calculator with its origin: it applies every heading the code and origin meet, the exemptions and exclusions, and the regular duty."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which countries pay United States Section 232 tariffs?",
      "answer": "38 of them are for goods of particular origins (United Kingdom, European Union, Japan, Russia, South Korea, Canada and 11 more); the other 24 apply to goods from every origin, where the goods are listed."
    },
    {
      "question": "Are United States Section 232 tariffs changing?",
      "answer": "From 1 January 2027: Section 232 upholstered wooden furniture (9903.76.02) at 30%. From 1 January 2027: Section 232 kitchen cabinets and vanities (9903.76.03) at 50%. From 1 January 2028: Section 232 derivative aluminium and steel of Annex III with 85% U.S. metal content, from 2028 (9903.82.06) at 10%. 2 more headings follow."
    }
  ],
  "links": {
    "self": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-232.json",
    "html": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-232",
    "markdown": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-232.md",
    "codes": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/additional/tariffs/section-232.csv",
    "country": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states",
    "calculator": "https://border.bot/tools/landed-cost-calculator",
    "api": "https://api.border.bot/v1/calculate"
  },
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
  "catalogVersion": "5089b7da"
}