{
  "summary": "The United States tariff has 168 national lines in HS chapter 32 (tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks), under 45 subheadings in 15 headings.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-09",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "168",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Subheadings",
      "value": "45",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Tariff",
      "value": "United States",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false",
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "32: Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the United States tariff have in HS chapter 32?",
      "answer": "The United States tariff has 168 national lines in HS chapter 32 (tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks), under 45 subheadings in 15 headings."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "Subheadings with United States lines",
      "text": [
        "The United States tariff has 168 national lines in HS chapter 32 (tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks), under 45 subheadings in 15 headings."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "No other national tariff on border.bot has live lines under chapter 32 yet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 9 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:58.040Z",
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    "chapter": {
      "code": "32",
      "description": "Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks"
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        "code": "3201",
        "description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin; tannins and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives",
        "subheadings": [
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            "code": "320110",
            "description": "Quebracho extract",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320120",
            "description": "Wattle extract",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320190",
            "description": "Other",
            "lines": 3
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        "code": "3202",
        "description": "Synthetic organic tanning substances; inorganic tanning substances; tanning preparations, whether or not containing natural tanning substances; enzymatic preparations for pre-tanning",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "320210",
            "description": "Synthetic organic tanning substances",
            "lines": 2
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          {
            "code": "320290",
            "description": "Other",
            "lines": 2
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        "code": "3203",
        "description": "Colouring matter of vegetable or animal origin (including dyeing extracts but excluding animal black), whether or not chemically defined; preparations as specified in Note 3 to this Chapter based on colouring matter of vegetable or animal origin",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "320300",
            "description": "Colouring matter of vegetable or animal origin (including dyeing extracts but excluding animal black), whether or not chemically defined; preparations as specified in Note 3 to this Chapter based on colouring matter of vegetable or animal origin",
            "lines": 3
          }
        ]
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      {
        "code": "3204",
        "description": "Synthetic organic coloring matter, whether or not chemically defined; preparations as specified in note 3 to this chapter based on synthetic organic coloring matter; synthetic organic products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents or as luminophores, whether or not chemically defined",
        "subheadings": [
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            "code": "320411",
            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Disperse dyes and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 5
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            "lines": 10
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            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Basic dyes and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 6
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            "code": "320414",
            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Direct dyes and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 5
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            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Vat dyes (including those usable in that state as pigments) and preparations based thereon",
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            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Reactive dyes and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 4
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            "code": "320417",
            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Pigments and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 35
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            "code": "320418",
            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Carotenoid colouring matters and preparations based thereon",
            "lines": 1
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            "description": "Synthetic organic colouring matter and preparations based thereon as specified in note 3 to this chapter: Other, including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of the subheadings 3204.11 to 3204.19",
            "lines": 12
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          {
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            "description": "Synthetic organic products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents",
            "lines": 3
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            "code": "320490",
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      {
        "code": "3205",
        "description": "Colour lakes; preparations as specified in note 3 to this chapter based on colour lakes",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "320500",
            "description": "Colour lakes; preparations as specified in note 3 to this chapter based on colour lakes",
            "lines": 11
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        ]
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      {
        "code": "3206",
        "description": "Other coloring matter; preparations as specified in note 3 to this chapter, other than those of heading 3203, 3204 or 3205; inorganic products of a kind used as luminophores, whether or not chemically defined",
        "subheadings": [
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            "code": "320611",
            "description": "Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide: Containing 80 % or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matter",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320619",
            "description": "Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide: Other",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320620",
            "description": "Pigments and preparations based on chromium compounds",
            "lines": 4
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          {
            "code": "320641",
            "description": "Other colouring matter and other preparations: Ultramarine and preparations based thereon",
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            "code": "320642",
            "description": "Other colouring matter and other preparations: Lithopone and other pigments and preparations based on zinc sulphide",
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            "lines": 7
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            "code": "320650",
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            "code": "320710",
            "description": "Prepared pigments, prepared opacifiers, prepared colours and similar preparations",
            "lines": 1
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            "description": "Vitrifiable enamels and glazes, engobes (slips) and similar preparations",
            "lines": 1
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            "code": "320730",
            "description": "Liquid lustres and similar preparations",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320740",
            "description": "Glass frit and other glass, in the form of powder, granules or flakes",
            "lines": 2
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      },
      {
        "code": "3208",
        "description": "Paints and varnishes (including enamels and lacquers) based on synthetic polymers or chemically modified natural polymers, dispersed or dissolved in a nonaqueous medium; solutions as defined in note 4 to this chapter",
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            "code": "320810",
            "description": "Based on polyesters",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320820",
            "description": "Based on acrylic or vinyl polymers",
            "lines": 1
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          {
            "code": "320890",
            "description": "Other",
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        "code": "3209",
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            "code": "321000",
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        "description": "Prepared driers",
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            "description": "Prepared driers",
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            "lines": 3
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      "description": "Mineral or chemical fertilizers containing two or three of the fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium; other fertilizers; goods of this chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight not exceeding 10 kg",
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