{
  "summary": "The United States tariff splits HS 8438.10 (bakery machinery and machinery for the manufacture of macaroni, spaghetti or similar products) into 2 national lines: 8438.10.00.10 (bakery machinery) and 8438.10.00.90 (other). Every United States line under 8438.10 is free of general (MFN) duty.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-09",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "8438.10",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/843810"
    },
    {
      "label": "Duty (MFN)",
      "value": "Free",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "2",
      "source": null
    },
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      "label": "Tariff",
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      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false",
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      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the United States tariff have under HS 8438.10?",
      "answer": "The United States tariff splits HS 8438.10 (bakery machinery and machinery for the manufacture of macaroni, spaghetti or similar products) into 2 national lines: 8438.10.00.10 (bakery machinery) and 8438.10.00.90 (other)."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the duty on HS 8438.10 in the United States?",
      "answer": "Every United States line under 8438.10 is free of general (MFN) duty."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "United States lines under 8438.10",
      "text": [
        "The United States tariff splits HS 8438.10 (bakery machinery and machinery for the manufacture of macaroni, spaghetti or similar products) into 2 national lines: 8438.10.00.10 (bakery machinery) and 8438.10.00.90 (other).",
        "Every United States line under 8438.10 is free of general (MFN) duty."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "No other national tariff on border.bot has live lines under 8438.10 yet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 9 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "code": "US",
      "name": "United States",
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      "name": "United States",
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        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:50.043Z",
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        "dataset": "US:rates",
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        "kind": "rates",
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        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:36.287Z",
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    "dateModified": "2026-10-09T21:15:58.040Z",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "84",
      "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "8438",
      "description": "Machinery, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, for the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink, other than machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal or fixed vegetable or microbial fats or oils; parts thereof"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "843810",
      "description": "Bakery machinery and machinery for the manufacture of macaroni, spaghetti or similar products"
    },
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        "code": "8438100010",
        "description": "Bakery machinery",
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          "code": "84381000",
          "dutyText": "Free",
          "startDate": null,
          "endDate": null,
          "unit": null
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        "measures": [],
        "restrictions": []
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        "code": "8438100090",
        "description": "Other",
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          "Other"
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          "code": "84381000",
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          "endDate": null,
          "unit": null
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        "measures": [],
        "restrictions": []
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      "code": "843790",
      "description": "Machines for cleaning, sorting or grading seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables, and parts thereof; machinery used in the milling industry or for the working of cereals or dried leguminous vegetables, other than farm type machinery; parts thereof",
      "indexable": true
    },
    "next": {
      "code": "843820",
      "description": "Machinery, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter, for the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink, other than machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal or fixed vegetable or microbial fats or oils; parts thereof",
      "indexable": false
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    "size": 100,
    "total": 2,
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  "links": {
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  "code": "843810",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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