{
  "summary": "The United States tariff splits HS 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)) into 1 national line: 8443.12.00.00 (offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22 cm and the other side not exceeding 36 cm in the unfolded state)). Every United States line under 8443.12 is free of general (MFN) duty.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-09",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "8443.12",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/844312"
    },
    {
      "label": "Duty (MFN)",
      "value": "Free",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "1",
      "source": null
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    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the United States tariff have under HS 8443.12?",
      "answer": "The United States tariff splits HS 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)) into 1 national line: 8443.12.00.00 (offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22 cm and the other side not exceeding 36 cm in the unfolded state))."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the duty on HS 8443.12 in the United States?",
      "answer": "Every United States line under 8443.12 is free of general (MFN) duty."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "United States lines under 8443.12",
      "text": [
        "The United States tariff splits HS 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)) into 1 national line: 8443.12.00.00 (offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22 cm and the other side not exceeding 36 cm in the unfolded state)).",
        "Every United States line under 8443.12 is free of general (MFN) duty."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "No other national tariff on border.bot has live lines under 8443.12 yet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 9 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
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      "name": "United States",
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      "name": "United States",
      "slug": "united-states"
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    "borrowed": false,
    "localTaxes": [],
    "localDeminimis": [],
    "ratesLive": true,
    "provenance": [
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        "dataset": "US:hs",
        "country": "US",
        "kind": "hs",
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        "version": "2026HTSRev21",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:50.043Z",
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    "dateModified": "2026-10-09T21:15:58.040Z",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "84",
      "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "8443",
      "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof"
    },
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      "code": "844312",
      "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)"
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      {
        "code": "8443120000",
        "description": "Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22 cm and the other side not exceeding 36 cm in the unfolded state)",
        "levels": [
          "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442",
          "Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22 cm and the other side not exceeding 36 cm in the unfolded state)"
        ],
        "english": null,
        "keywords": [],
        "lang": "en",
        "general": {
          "code": "8443120000",
          "dutyText": "Free",
          "startDate": null,
          "endDate": null,
          "unit": null
        },
        "preferences": [],
        "measures": [],
        "restrictions": []
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      "description": "Offset printing machinery, reel-fed",
      "indexable": true
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      "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof",
      "indexable": false
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  "code": "844312",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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