{
  "summary": "The United States tariff splits HS 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by laser) into 4 national lines: 8456.11.10.10 (numerically controlled), 8456.11.10.50 (other), 8456.11.70.00 (of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of printed circuits, printed circuit assemblies, parts of heading 8517 or parts of automatic data processing units) and 8456.11.90.00 (other). The general (MFN) duty differs by line: 3.5% on 8456.11.10.10, 3.5% on 8456.11.10.50, free on 8456.11.70.00 and 2.4% on 8456.11.90.00.",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-09",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS subheading",
      "value": "8456.11",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/845611"
    },
    {
      "label": "National lines",
      "value": "4",
      "source": null
    },
    {
      "label": "Tariff",
      "value": "United States",
      "source": "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false",
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
      "source": null
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "How many national tariff lines does the United States tariff have under HS 8456.11?",
      "answer": "The United States tariff splits HS 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by laser) into 4 national lines: 8456.11.10.10 (numerically controlled), 8456.11.10.50 (other), 8456.11.70.00 (of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of printed circuits, printed circuit assemblies, parts of heading 8517 or parts of automatic data processing units) and 8456.11.90.00 (other)."
    },
    {
      "question": "What is the duty on HS 8456.11 in the United States?",
      "answer": "The general (MFN) duty differs by line: 3.5% on 8456.11.10.10, 3.5% on 8456.11.10.50, free on 8456.11.70.00 and 2.4% on 8456.11.90.00."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "United States lines under 8456.11",
      "text": [
        "The United States tariff splits HS 8456.11 (operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by laser) into 4 national lines: 8456.11.10.10 (numerically controlled), 8456.11.10.50 (other), 8456.11.70.00 (of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of printed circuits, printed circuit assemblies, parts of heading 8517 or parts of automatic data processing units) and 8456.11.90.00 (other).",
        "The general (MFN) duty differs by line: 3.5% on 8456.11.10.10, 3.5% on 8456.11.10.50, free on 8456.11.70.00 and 2.4% on 8456.11.90.00."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "No other national tariff on border.bot has live lines under 8456.11 yet."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The tariff lines for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The duty rates for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "The trade programmes for the United States come from border.bot release 1 (edition 2026HTSRev21), read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 9 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 9 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "country-subheading",
    "country": {
      "code": "US",
      "name": "United States",
      "slug": "united-states"
    },
    "schedule": {
      "code": "US",
      "name": "United States",
      "slug": "united-states"
    },
    "borrowed": false,
    "localTaxes": [],
    "localDeminimis": [],
    "ratesLive": true,
    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "US:hs",
        "country": "US",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 1,
        "version": "2026HTSRev21",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:50.043Z",
        "origin": "source",
        "sourceUrls": [
          "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false"
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      },
      {
        "dataset": "US:rates",
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        "kind": "rates",
        "seq": 1,
        "version": "2026HTSRev21",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:36.287Z",
        "origin": "source",
        "sourceUrls": [
          "https://hts.usitc.gov/reststop/exportList?from=0000000000&to=9999999999&format=CSV&styles=false"
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      },
      {
        "dataset": "US:programmes",
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        "liveAt": "2026-10-09T21:15:58.040Z",
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    "dateModified": "2026-10-09T21:15:58.040Z",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "84",
      "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "8456",
      "description": "Machine tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electro-discharge, electro-chemical, electron-beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes; water-jet cutting machines"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "845611",
      "description": "Operated by laser or other light or photon beam processes: Operated by laser"
    },
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      {
        "code": "8456111010",
        "description": "Numerically controlled",
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          "Operated by laser",
          "For working metal",
          "Numerically controlled"
        ],
        "english": null,
        "keywords": [],
        "lang": "en",
        "general": {
          "code": "84561110",
          "dutyText": "3.5%",
          "startDate": null,
          "endDate": null,
          "unit": null
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                "label": "United States-Australia Free Trade Agreement"
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              {
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              {
                "code": "CL",
                "label": "United States-Chile Free Trade Agreement"
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              {
                "code": "CO",
                "label": "United States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "D",
                "label": "African Growth and Opportunity Act"
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              {
                "code": "E",
                "label": "Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act"
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              {
                "code": "IL",
                "label": "United States-Israel Free Trade Area"
              },
              {
                "code": "JO",
                "label": "United States-Jordan Free Trade Area Implementation Act"
              },
              {
                "code": "JP",
                "label": "Trade Agreement Between the United States and Japan"
              },
              {
                "code": "KR",
                "label": "United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "MA",
                "label": "United States-Morocco Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "OM",
                "label": "United States-Oman Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "P",
                "label": "Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement"
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              {
                "code": "PA",
                "label": "United States-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "PE",
                "label": "United States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "S",
                "label": "United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement"
              },
              {
                "code": "SG",
                "label": "United States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement"
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        "code": "8456111050",
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            "dutyText": "Free",
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                "code": "AU",
                "label": "United States-Australia Free Trade Agreement"
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              {
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                "code": "D",
                "label": "African Growth and Opportunity Act"
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                "label": "Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act"
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              {
                "code": "IL",
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              {
                "code": "JO",
                "label": "United States-Jordan Free Trade Area Implementation Act"
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              {
                "code": "JP",
                "label": "Trade Agreement Between the United States and Japan"
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              {
                "code": "KR",
                "label": "United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act"
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                "code": "OM",
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                "code": "P",
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                "code": "PE",
                "label": "United States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act"
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                "label": "United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement"
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              {
                "code": "SG",
                "label": "United States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement"
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              {
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  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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