{
  "summary": "HS code 1209.23 covers seeds of forage plants, fescue seeds. It sits in heading 12.09 (seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing) in chapter 12 (oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder). Other goods of heading 12.09 are classified under 1209.10 (sugar beet seeds), 1209.21 (seeds of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) seeds), 1209.22 (seeds of forage plants, clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds), 1209.24 (seeds of forage plants, kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds) or 5 others. National tariff lines under 1209.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (5 lines, also used by 1 other country).",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS code",
      "value": "1209.23",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Covers",
      "value": "Seeds of forage plants, fescue seeds",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Heading",
      "value": "12.09: Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2",
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/1209"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2",
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/12"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Duty in the United States",
      "value": "See its 5 lines",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/hs-codes/120923"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does HS code 1209.23 cover?",
      "answer": "HS code 1209.23 covers seeds of forage plants, fescue seeds."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which heading and chapter is HS code 1209.23 in?",
      "answer": "HS code 1209.23 is in heading 12.09 (seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing) in chapter 12 (oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder)."
    },
    {
      "question": "Where are goods of heading 12.09 classified when 1209.23 doesn’t fit?",
      "answer": "Other goods of heading 12.09 are classified under 1209.10 (sugar beet seeds), 1209.21 (seeds of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) seeds), 1209.22 (seeds of forage plants, clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds), 1209.24 (seeds of forage plants, kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds) or 5 others."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which countries’ tariffs list national lines under HS code 1209.23?",
      "answer": "National tariff lines under 1209.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (5 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "What this code covers",
      "text": [
        "HS code 1209.23 covers seeds of forage plants, fescue seeds.",
        "The legal text of the subheading is “Seeds of forage plants: Fescue seeds”, read under “Seeds of forage plants”, in HS2022."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "not-covered",
      "title": "What it doesn’t cover",
      "text": [
        "Other goods of heading 12.09 are classified under 1209.10 (sugar beet seeds), 1209.21 (seeds of forage plants, lucerne (alfalfa) seeds), 1209.22 (seeds of forage plants, clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds), 1209.24 (seeds of forage plants, kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds) or 5 others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "structure",
      "title": "How it is structured",
      "text": [
        "1209.23 is a six-digit subheading. Its first two digits, 12, are the chapter; the first four, 1209, are heading 12.09; the last two, 23, identify the subheading within the heading.",
        "Countries add their own digits after these six for their national tariff lines."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under 1209.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (5 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "hs-subheading",
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "12",
      "description": "Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "1209",
      "description": "Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "120923",
      "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Fescue seeds",
      "levels": [
        "Seeds of forage plants",
        "Fescue seeds"
      ],
      "english": null,
      "keywords": []
    },
    "siblings": [
      {
        "code": "120910",
        "description": "Sugar beet seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120921",
        "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120922",
        "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120924",
        "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120925",
        "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120929",
        "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Other"
      },
      {
        "code": "120930",
        "description": "Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers"
      },
      {
        "code": "120991",
        "description": "Other: Vegetable seeds"
      },
      {
        "code": "120999",
        "description": "Other: Other"
      }
    ],
    "related": [],
    "previous": {
      "code": "120922",
      "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds",
      "indexable": true
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      "description": "Seeds of forage plants: Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds",
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    "schedules": [
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        "code": "US",
        "name": "United States",
        "slug": "united-states",
        "lines": 5,
        "members": 1
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    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 2,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
        "origin": "upload",
        "sourceUrls": []
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    "pages": 1,
    "size": 100,
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  "code": "120923",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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}