{
  "summary": "HS heading 19.01 covers malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 04.01 to 04.04, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included. It is in chapter 19 (preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products). It is split into 3 subheadings: 1901.10 (preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale), 1901.20 (mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 19.05) and 1901.90 (other). National tariff lines under heading 19.01 are live on border.bot for the United States (61 lines, also used by 1 other country).",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "Heading",
      "value": "19.01",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Description",
      "value": "Malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 04.01 to 04.04, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "19: Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Subheadings",
      "value": "3",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does HS heading 19.01 cover?",
      "answer": "HS heading 19.01 covers malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 04.01 to 04.04, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which chapter is HS heading 19.01 in?",
      "answer": "HS heading 19.01 is in chapter 19 (preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products)."
    },
    {
      "question": "How many subheadings does HS heading 19.01 have?",
      "answer": "HS heading 19.01 has 3 subheadings: 1901.10 (preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale), 1901.20 (mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 19.05) and 1901.90 (other)."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which countries’ tariffs list national lines under HS heading 19.01?",
      "answer": "National tariff lines under heading 19.01 are live on border.bot for the United States (61 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "What this code covers",
      "text": [
        "HS heading 19.01 covers malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 04.01 to 04.04, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included.",
        "It is split into 3 subheadings: 1901.10 (preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale), 1901.20 (mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 19.05) and 1901.90 (other)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "not-covered",
      "title": "What it doesn’t cover",
      "text": [
        "Other goods of chapter 19 are classified in its other 4 headings, listed below."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "structure",
      "title": "How it is structured",
      "text": [
        "Heading 19.01 is one of 5 headings in chapter 19. Its first two digits, 19, are the chapter; the next two, 01, number the heading within it. Its subheadings add two more digits (1901.10, 1901.20, 1901.90)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under heading 19.01 are live on border.bot for the United States (61 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "hs-heading",
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "19",
      "description": "Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "1901",
      "description": "Malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 04.01 to 04.04, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included"
    },
    "subheadings": [
      {
        "code": "190110",
        "description": "Preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale",
        "levels": [
          "Preparations suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale"
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "190120",
        "description": "Mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 19.05",
        "levels": [
          "Mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakers' wares of heading 19.05"
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "190190",
        "description": "Other",
        "levels": [
          "Other"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "otherHeadings": [
      {
        "code": "1902",
        "description": "Pasta, whether or not cooked or stuffed (with meat or other substances) or otherwise prepared, such as spaghetti, macaroni, noodles, lasagne, gnocchi, ravioli, cannelloni; couscous, whether or not prepared"
      },
      {
        "code": "1903",
        "description": "Tapioca and substitutes therefor prepared from starch, in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or in similar forms"
      },
      {
        "code": "1904",
        "description": "Prepared foods obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal products (for example, corn flakes); cereals (other than maize (corn)) in grain form or in the form of flakes or other worked grains (except flour, groats and meal), pre-cooked, or otherwise prepared, not elsewhere specified or included"
      },
      {
        "code": "1905",
        "description": "Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' wares, whether or not containing cocoa; communion wafers, empty cachets of a kind suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice paper and similar products"
      }
    ],
    "previous": {
      "code": "1806",
      "description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa",
      "indexable": true
    },
    "next": {
      "code": "1902",
      "description": "Pasta, whether or not cooked or stuffed (with meat or other substances) or otherwise prepared, such as spaghetti, macaroni, noodles, lasagne, gnocchi, ravioli, cannelloni; couscous, whether or not prepared",
      "indexable": true
    },
    "schedules": [
      {
        "code": "US",
        "name": "United States",
        "slug": "united-states",
        "lines": 61,
        "members": 1
      }
    ],
    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 2,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
        "origin": "upload",
        "sourceUrls": []
      }
    ],
    "dateModified": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
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      "reasons": [
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  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pages": 1,
    "size": 100,
    "total": 3,
    "prev": null,
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  "previous": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/1806",
  "next": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/1902",
  "links": {
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  },
  "code": "1901",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
  "catalogVersion": "08bc53aa"
}