{
  "summary": "HS code 8443.39 covers other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined, other than those classified in 8443.31 and 8443.32. It sits in heading 84.43 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof) in chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof). Other goods of heading 84.43 are classified under 8443.11 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, reel-fed), 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)), 8443.13 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, other offset printing machinery), 8443.14 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, letterpress printing machinery, reel fed, excluding flexographic printing) or 8 others. National tariff lines under 8443.39 are live on border.bot for the United States (7 lines, also used by 1 other country).",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "HS code",
      "value": "8443.39",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Covers",
      "value": "Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Heading",
      "value": "84.43: Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2",
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/8443"
    },
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2",
      "url": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/84"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Duty in the United States",
      "value": "See its 7 lines",
      "source": null,
      "url": "https://border.bot/countries/united-states/hs-codes/844339"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does HS code 8443.39 cover?",
      "answer": "HS code 8443.39 covers other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined, other than those classified in 8443.31 and 8443.32."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which heading and chapter is HS code 8443.39 in?",
      "answer": "HS code 8443.39 is in heading 84.43 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof) in chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof)."
    },
    {
      "question": "Where are goods of heading 84.43 classified when 8443.39 doesn’t fit?",
      "answer": "Other goods of heading 84.43 are classified under 8443.11 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, reel-fed), 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)), 8443.13 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, other offset printing machinery), 8443.14 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, letterpress printing machinery, reel fed, excluding flexographic printing) or 8 others."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which countries’ tariffs list national lines under HS code 8443.39?",
      "answer": "National tariff lines under 8443.39 are live on border.bot for the United States (7 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "What this code covers",
      "text": [
        "HS code 8443.39 covers other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined, other than those classified in 8443.31 and 8443.32.",
        "The legal text of the subheading is “Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined: Other”, read under “Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined”, in HS2022."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "not-covered",
      "title": "What it doesn’t cover",
      "text": [
        "Other goods of heading 84.43 are classified under 8443.11 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, reel-fed), 8443.12 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)), 8443.13 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, other offset printing machinery), 8443.14 (printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442, letterpress printing machinery, reel fed, excluding flexographic printing) or 8 others."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "structure",
      "title": "How it is structured",
      "text": [
        "8443.39 is a six-digit subheading. Its first two digits, 84, are the chapter; the first four, 8443, are heading 84.43; the last two, 39, identify the subheading within the heading.",
        "Countries add their own digits after these six for their national tariff lines."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under 8443.39 are live on border.bot for the United States (7 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "hs-subheading",
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "84",
      "description": "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof"
    },
    "heading": {
      "code": "8443",
      "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42; other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined; parts and accessories thereof"
    },
    "subheading": {
      "code": "844339",
      "description": "Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined: Other",
      "levels": [
        "Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined",
        "Other"
      ],
      "english": null,
      "keywords": []
    },
    "siblings": [
      {
        "code": "844311",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, reel-fed"
      },
      {
        "code": "844312",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Offset printing machinery, sheet-fed, office type (using sheets with one side not exceeding 22cm and the other side not exceeding 36cm in the unfolded state)"
      },
      {
        "code": "844313",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Other offset printing machinery"
      },
      {
        "code": "844314",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Letterpress printing machinery, reel fed, excluding flexographic printing"
      },
      {
        "code": "844315",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Letterpress printing machinery, other than reel fed, excluding flexographic printing"
      },
      {
        "code": "844316",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Flexographic printing machinery"
      },
      {
        "code": "844317",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Gravure printing machinery"
      },
      {
        "code": "844319",
        "description": "Printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442: Other"
      },
      {
        "code": "844331",
        "description": "Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined: Machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network"
      },
      {
        "code": "844332",
        "description": "Other printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, whether or not combined: Other, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network"
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      {
        "code": "844391",
        "description": "Parts and accessories: Parts and accessories of printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42"
      },
      {
        "code": "844399",
        "description": "Parts and accessories: Other"
      }
    ],
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      "code": "844391",
      "description": "Parts and accessories: Parts and accessories of printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42",
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    "schedules": [
      {
        "code": "US",
        "name": "United States",
        "slug": "united-states",
        "lines": 7,
        "members": 1
      }
    ],
    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 2,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
        "origin": "upload",
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  "code": "844339",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
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