{
  "summary": "HS chapter 88 covers aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof. It has 6 headings, 88.01 to 88.07, and 26 six-digit subheadings in HS2022. National tariff lines under chapter 88 are live on border.bot for the United States (67 lines, also used by 1 other country).",
  "updatedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "facts": [
    {
      "label": "Chapter",
      "value": "88",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Description",
      "value": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Headings",
      "value": "6",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Subheadings",
      "value": "26",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    },
    {
      "label": "Edition",
      "value": "HS2022",
      "source": "border.bot release GLOBAL:hs #2"
    }
  ],
  "faq": [
    {
      "question": "What does HS chapter 88 cover?",
      "answer": "HS chapter 88 covers aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof."
    },
    {
      "question": "How many headings and subheadings are in HS chapter 88?",
      "answer": "HS chapter 88 has 6 headings and 26 six-digit subheadings in HS2022."
    },
    {
      "question": "Which countries’ tariffs list national lines in HS chapter 88?",
      "answer": "National tariff lines under chapter 88 are live on border.bot for the United States (67 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "id": "covers",
      "title": "What this chapter covers",
      "text": [
        "HS chapter 88 covers aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof.",
        "It has 6 headings, 88.01 to 88.07, and 26 six-digit subheadings in HS2022."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "not-covered",
      "title": "What it doesn’t cover",
      "text": [
        "Chapter 87, before it, covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof; chapter 89, after it, covers ships, boats and floating structures."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "structure",
      "title": "How it is structured",
      "text": [
        "Chapter 88 is the first level of the Harmonized System. Its headings add two digits to the chapter number (88.01), and each heading's subheadings add two more."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "other-countries",
      "title": "In other countries",
      "text": [
        "National tariff lines under chapter 88 are live on border.bot for the United States (67 lines, also used by 1 other country)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "sources",
      "title": "Sources and updates",
      "text": [
        "The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.",
        "This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.",
        "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "data": {
    "type": "hs-chapter",
    "edition": "HS2022",
    "chapter": {
      "code": "88",
      "description": "Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof"
    },
    "headings": [
      {
        "code": "8801",
        "description": "Balloons and dirigibles; gliders, hang gliders and other non- powered aircraft",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880100",
            "description": "Balloons and dirigibles; gliders, hang gliders and other non- powered aircraft"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "8802",
        "description": "Other aircraft (for example, helicopters, aeroplanes), except unmanned aircraft of heading 8806; spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880211",
            "description": "Helicopters: Of an unladen weight not exceeding 2,000kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880212",
            "description": "Helicopters: Of an unladen weight exceeding 2,000kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880220",
            "description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight not exceeding 2 000 kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880230",
            "description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 2 000 kg but not exceeding 15 000 kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880240",
            "description": "Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 15 000 kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880260",
            "description": "Spacecraft (including satellites) and suborbital and spacecraft launch vehicles"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "8804",
        "description": "Parachutes (including dirigible parachutes and paragliders) and rotochutes; parts thereof and accessories thereto",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880400",
            "description": "Parachutes (including dirigible parachutes and paragliders) and rotochutes; parts thereof and accessories thereto"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "8805",
        "description": "Aircraft launching gear; deck-arrestor or similar gear; ground flying trainers; parts of the foregoing articles",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880510",
            "description": "Aircraft launching gear and parts thereof; deck-arrestor or similar gear and parts thereof"
          },
          {
            "code": "880521",
            "description": "Ground flying trainers and parts thereof: Air combat simulators and parts thereof"
          },
          {
            "code": "880529",
            "description": "Ground flying trainers and parts thereof: Other"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "8806",
        "description": "Unmanned aircraft",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880610",
            "description": "Designed for the carriage of passengers"
          },
          {
            "code": "880621",
            "description": "Other, for remote-controlled flight only: With maximum take-off weight not more than 250g"
          },
          {
            "code": "880622",
            "description": "Other, for remote-controlled flight only: With maximum take-off weight more than 250g but not more than 7kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880623",
            "description": "Other, for remote-controlled flight only: With maximum take-off weight more than 7kg but not more than 25kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880624",
            "description": "Other, for remote-controlled flight only: With maximum take-off weight more than 25kg but not more than 150kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880629",
            "description": "Other, for remote-controlled flight only: Other"
          },
          {
            "code": "880691",
            "description": "Other: With maximum take-off weight not more than 250g"
          },
          {
            "code": "880692",
            "description": "Other: With maximum take-off weight more than 250g but not more than 7kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880693",
            "description": "Other: With maximum take-off weight more than 7kg but not more than 25kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880694",
            "description": "Other: With maximum take-off weight more than 25kg but not more than 150kg"
          },
          {
            "code": "880699",
            "description": "Other: Other"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "code": "8807",
        "description": "Parts of goods of heading 88.01, 88.02 or 88.06",
        "subheadings": [
          {
            "code": "880710",
            "description": "Propellers and rotors and parts thereof"
          },
          {
            "code": "880720",
            "description": "Under-carriages and parts thereof"
          },
          {
            "code": "880730",
            "description": "Other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft"
          },
          {
            "code": "880790",
            "description": "Other"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "previous": {
      "code": "87",
      "description": "Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof",
      "indexable": true
    },
    "next": {
      "code": "89",
      "description": "Ships, boats and floating structures",
      "indexable": true
    },
    "schedules": [
      {
        "code": "US",
        "name": "United States",
        "slug": "united-states",
        "lines": 67,
        "members": 1
      }
    ],
    "provenance": [
      {
        "dataset": "GLOBAL:hs",
        "country": "GLOBAL",
        "kind": "hs",
        "seq": 2,
        "version": "mytraddal hs2022.csv (HS 2022)",
        "liveAt": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
        "origin": "upload",
        "sourceUrls": []
      }
    ],
    "dateModified": "2026-10-11T06:04:17.693Z",
    "seo": {
      "canonicalPath": "/hs-codes/88",
      "robots": "index",
      "sitemap": true,
      "reasons": [
        "6 headings"
      ]
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  "pagination": {
    "page": 1,
    "pages": 1,
    "size": 100,
    "total": 26,
    "prev": null,
    "next": null
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  "previous": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/87",
  "next": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/89",
  "links": {
    "self": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/88.json",
    "html": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/88",
    "canonical": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/88",
    "markdown": "https://border.bot/hs-codes/88.md",
    "tools": {
      "calculator": "https://border.bot/tools/landed-cost-calculator",
      "classifier": "https://border.bot/tools/hs-code-classifier",
      "api": "https://api.border.bot/v1"
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  },
  "code": "88",
  "attribution": "border.bot tariff reference (border.bot), compiled from the official publishers named on each page.",
  "terms": "https://border.bot/legal/terms",
  "notice": "Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.",
  "catalogVersion": "08bc53aa"
}