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European Union tariff line 1001 91 20 20: Common wheat

Last updated

Key facts

Tariff line
1001 91 20 20
Covers
Seed, common wheat and meslin, common wheat
Duty (MFN)
0.000 EUR TNE
Preferential rates
From 0% (43 programmes or origins)
Additional duties
None recorded
Restrictions
None recorded
Import VAT/GST in the European Union
VAT 21%
De minimis in the European Union
Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged
HS subheading
1001.91

Summary

In the European Union tariff, line 1001 91 20 20 covers seed, common wheat and meslin, common wheat. The general (MFN) duty rate is 0.000 EUR TNE. It falls under HS subheading 1001.91 in heading 10.01 (chapter 10).

What this line covers

In the European Union tariff, line 1001 91 20 20 covers seed, common wheat and meslin, common wheat.

Its legal text is “Common wheat”, read under “Other”, “Seed” and “Common wheat and meslin”.

How it is structured

It falls under HS subheading 1001.91 in heading 10.01 (chapter 10). The first six digits are the Harmonized System code; the 4 digits after them are added by the European Union tariff.

Chapter 10
Cereals
Heading 10.01
Wheat and meslin
Subheading 1001.91
Other
Within the subheading
Seed
Within the subheading
Common wheat and meslin
Line 1001 91 20 20
Common wheat

Duty

The general (MFN) duty rate is 0.000 EUR TNE.

Duty-free entry applies to goods that qualify under Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…, and to goods from 40 origins.

A preferential rate of 83.120 EUR TNE applies to goods from Mercosur.

A preferential rate of 71.250 EUR TNE applies to goods from Chile.

Preferential rates for 1001 91 20 20
Preferential rateProgramme or origin
0%CARIFORUM (1033)
0%Eastern and Southern Africa States (1034)
0%SADC EPA (1035)
0%Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St… (2000)
0%GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms) (2005)
0%OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) (2080)
0%Andorra (AD)
0%Albania (AL)
0%Bosnia and Herzegovina (BA)
0%Canada (CA)
0%Côte d'Ivoire (CI)
0%Cameroon (CM)
0%Colombia (CO)
0%Ecuador (EC)
0%Egypt (EG)
0%Fiji (FJ)
0%United Kingdom (GB)
0%Georgia (GE)
0%Ghana (GH)
0%Israel (IL)
0%Iceland (IS)
0%Jordan (JO)
0%Japan (JP)
0%Kenya (KE)
0%South Korea (KR)
0%Lebanon (LB)
0%Morocco (MA)
0%Moldova (MD)
0%Montenegro (ME)
0%North Macedonia (MK)
0%New Zealand (NZ)
0%Peru (PE)
0%Papua New Guinea (PG)
0%Palestine (PS)
0%Solomon Islands (SB)
0%Ukraine (UA)
0%Vietnam (VN)
0%Samoa (WS)
0%Kosovo (XK)
0%Serbia (XS)
0%South Africa (ZA)
83.120 EUR TNEMercosur (5500)
71.250 EUR TNEChile (CL)

Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union

The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.

From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value.

Other lines under 1001.91

In other countries

National tariff lines under 1001.91 are live on border.bot for the United States (1 line, also used by 1 other country).

Frequently asked questions

What does tariff line 1001 91 20 20 cover in the European Union tariff?

In the European Union tariff, line 1001 91 20 20 covers seed, common wheat and meslin, common wheat.

What is the general (MFN) duty on 1001 91 20 20 in the European Union?

The general (MFN) duty rate is 0.000 EUR TNE.

Which preferential rates apply to 1001 91 20 20?

Duty-free entry applies to goods that qualify under Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member St…, and to goods from CARIFORUM, the Eastern and Southern Africa States, SADC EPA, GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms), OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories), Andorra, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Colombia, Ecuador, Egypt, Fiji, the United Kingdom, Georgia, Ghana, Israel, Iceland, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, South Korea, Lebanon, Morocco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, New Zealand, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Palestine, the Solomon Islands, Ukraine, Vietnam, Samoa, Kosovo, Serbia and South Africa. A preferential rate of 83.120 EUR TNE applies to goods from Mercosur. A preferential rate of 71.250 EUR TNE applies to goods from Chile.

Sources and updates

The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.

The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.

Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.

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