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HS chapter 12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

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Key facts

Chapter
12
Description
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
Headings
14
Subheadings
50
Edition
HS2022

Summary

HS chapter 12 covers oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder. It has 14 headings, 12.01 to 12.14, and 50 six-digit subheadings in HS2022. National tariff lines under chapter 12 are live on border.bot for the United States (167 lines, also used by 1 other country).

What this chapter covers

HS chapter 12 covers oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder.

It has 14 headings, 12.01 to 12.14, and 50 six-digit subheadings in HS2022.

12.04 Linseed, whether or not broken

  • 1204.00Linseed, whether or not broken

12.06 Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken

  • 1206.00Sunflower seeds, whether or not broken

12.07 Other oil seeds and oleaginous fruits, whether or not broken

12.09 Seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing

  • 1209.10Sugar beet seeds
  • 1209.21Seeds of forage plants: Lucerne (alfalfa) seeds
  • 1209.22Seeds of forage plants: Clover (Trifolium spp.) seeds
  • 1209.23Seeds of forage plants: Fescue seeds
  • 1209.24Seeds of forage plants: Kentucky blue grass (Poa pratensis L.) seeds
  • 1209.25Seeds of forage plants: Rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds
  • 1209.29Seeds of forage plants: Other
  • 1209.30Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers
  • 1209.91Other: Vegetable seeds
  • 1209.99Other: Other

12.10 Hop cones, fresh or dried, whether or not ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin

  • 1210.10Hop cones, neither ground nor powdered nor in the form of pellets
  • 1210.20Hop cones, ground, powdered or in the form of pellets; lupulin

12.13 Cereal straw and husks, unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets

  • 1213.00Cereal straw and husks, unprepared, whether or not chopped, ground, pressed or in the form of pellets

What it doesn’t cover

Chapter 11, before it, covers products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten; chapter 13, after it, covers lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts.

How it is structured

Chapter 12 is the first level of the Harmonized System. Its headings add two digits to the chapter number (12.01), and each heading's subheadings add two more.

In other countries

National tariff lines under chapter 12 are live on border.bot for the United States (167 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Frequently asked questions

What does HS chapter 12 cover?

HS chapter 12 covers oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder.

How many headings and subheadings are in HS chapter 12?

HS chapter 12 has 14 headings and 50 six-digit subheadings in HS2022.

Which countries’ tariffs list national lines in HS chapter 12?

National tariff lines under chapter 12 are live on border.bot for the United States (167 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Sources and updates

The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.

This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.

Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.

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