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HS code 8504.23: Liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000 kVA

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Summary

HS code 8504.23 covers liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000 kVA. It sits in heading 85.04 (electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors) in chapter 85 (electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles). Other goods of heading 85.04 are classified under 8504.10 (ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes), 8504.21 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVA), 8504.22 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650 kVA but not exceeding 10,000 kVA), 8504.31 (other transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA) or 6 others. National tariff lines under 8504.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (3 lines, also used by 1 other country).

What this code covers

HS code 8504.23 covers liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000 kVA.

The legal text of the subheading is “Liquid dielectric transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000 kVA”, read under “Liquid dielectric transformers”, in HS2022.

What it doesn’t cover

Other goods of heading 85.04 are classified under 8504.10 (ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes), 8504.21 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVA), 8504.22 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650 kVA but not exceeding 10,000 kVA), 8504.31 (other transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA) or 6 others.

  • 8504.10Ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes
  • 8504.21Liquid dielectric transformers: Having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVA
  • 8504.22Liquid dielectric transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 650 kVA but not exceeding 10,000 kVA
  • 8504.31Other transformers: Having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA
  • 8504.32Other transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 1 kVA but not exceeding 16 kVA
  • 8504.33Other transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 16 kVA but not exceeding 500 kVA
  • 8504.34Other transformers: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 500 kVA
  • 8504.40Static converters
  • 8504.50Other inductors
  • 8504.90Parts

How it is structured

8504.23 is a six-digit subheading. Its first two digits, 85, are the chapter; the first four, 8504, are heading 85.04; the last two, 23, identify the subheading within the heading.

Countries add their own digits after these six for their national tariff lines.

In other countries

National tariff lines under 8504.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (3 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Frequently asked questions

What does HS code 8504.23 cover?

HS code 8504.23 covers liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000 kVA.

Which heading and chapter is HS code 8504.23 in?

HS code 8504.23 is in heading 85.04 (electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors) in chapter 85 (electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles).

Where are goods of heading 85.04 classified when 8504.23 doesn’t fit?

Other goods of heading 85.04 are classified under 8504.10 (ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes), 8504.21 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVA), 8504.22 (liquid dielectric transformers, having a power handling capacity exceeding 650 kVA but not exceeding 10,000 kVA), 8504.31 (other transformers, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA) or 6 others.

Which countries’ tariffs list national lines under HS code 8504.23?

National tariff lines under 8504.23 are live on border.bot for the United States (3 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Sources and updates

The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.

This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.

Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.

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