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European Union tariff, chapter 84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

Last updated

Key facts

National lines
1,294
Subheadings
538
Import VAT/GST in the European Union
VAT 21%
De minimis in the European Union
Flat €3 duty up to €150; tax always charged
Chapter
84: Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

Summary

The European Union tariff has 1,294 national lines in HS chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof), under 538 subheadings in 86 headings.

Subheadings with European Union lines

The European Union tariff has 1,294 national lines in HS chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof), under 538 subheadings in 86 headings.

Subheadings 101 to 200 of 538, page 2 of 6.

84.19 Machinery, plant or laboratory equipment, whether or not electrically heated (excluding furnaces, ovens and other equipment of heading 8514), for the treatment of materials by a process involving a change of temperature such as heating, cooking, roasting, distilling, rectifying, sterilising, pasteurising, steaming, drying, evaporating, vaporising, condensing or cooling, other than machinery or plant of a kind used for domestic purposes; instantaneous or storage water heaters, non-electric

  • 8419.12Instantaneous or storage water heaters, non-electric: Solar water heaters1 line
  • 8419.19Instantaneous or storage water heaters, non-electric: Other1 line
  • 8419.20Medical, surgical or laboratory sterilisers1 line
  • 8419.33Dryers: Lyophilisation apparatus, freeze drying units and spray dryers1 line
  • 8419.34Dryers: Other, for agricultural products1 line
  • 8419.35Dryers: Other, for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard1 line
  • 8419.39Dryers: Other1 line
  • 8419.40Distilling or rectifying plant1 line
  • 8419.50Heat exchange units4 lines
  • 8419.60Machinery for liquefying air or other gases1 line
  • 8419.81Other machinery, plant and equipment: For making hot drinks or for cooking or heating food4 lines
  • 8419.89Other machinery, plant and equipment: Other3 lines
  • 8419.90Parts4 lines

84.20 Calendering or other rolling machines, other than for metals or glass, and cylinders therefor

  • 8420.10Calendering or other rolling machines4 lines
  • 8420.91Parts: Cylinders2 lines
  • 8420.99Parts: Other1 line

84.21 Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers; filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus, for liquids or gases

  • 8421.11Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers: Cream separators1 line
  • 8421.12Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers: Clothes-dryers1 line
  • 8421.19Centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers: Other2 lines
  • 8421.21Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids: For filtering or purifying water2 lines
  • 8421.22Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids: For filtering or purifying beverages other than water1 line
  • 8421.23Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids: Oil or petrol-filters for internal combustion engines2 lines
  • 8421.29Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids: Other3 lines
  • 8421.31Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: Intake air filters for internal combustion engines2 lines
  • 8421.32Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: Catalytic converters or particulate filters, whether or not combined, for purifying or filtering exhaust gases from internal combustion engines2 lines
  • 8421.39Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: Other7 lines
  • 8421.91Parts: Of centrifuges, including centrifugal dryers1 line
  • 8421.99Parts: Other4 lines

84.22 Dishwashing machines; machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers; machinery for filling, closing, sealing or labelling bottles, cans, boxes, bags or other containers; machinery for capsuling bottles, jars, tubes and similar containers; other packing or wrapping machinery (including heat-shrink wrapping machinery); machinery for aerating beverages

  • 8422.11Dishwashing machines: Of the household type1 line
  • 8422.19Dishwashing machines: Other1 line
  • 8422.20Machinery for cleaning or drying bottles or other containers1 line
  • 8422.30Machinery for filling, closing, sealing, or labelling bottles, cans, boxes, bags or other containers; machinery for capsuling bottles, jars, tubes and similar containers; machinery for aerating beverages1 line
  • 8422.40Other packing or wrapping machinery (including heat-shrink wrapping machinery)1 line
  • 8422.90Parts2 lines

84.23 Weighing machinery (excluding balances of a sensitivity of 5 cg or better), including weight-operated counting or checking machines; weighing machine weights of all kinds

  • 8423.10Personal weighing machines, including baby scales; household scales2 lines
  • 8423.20Scales for continuous weighing of goods on conveyors2 lines
  • 8423.30Constant weight scales and scales for discharging a predetermined weight of material into a bag or container, including hopper scales2 lines
  • 8423.81Other weighing machinery: Having a maximum weighing capacity not exceeding 30kg5 lines
  • 8423.82Other weighing machinery: Having a maximum weighing capacity exceeding 30kg but not exceeding 5,000kg3 lines
  • 8423.89Other weighing machinery: Other2 lines
  • 8423.90Weighing machine weights of all kinds; parts of weighing machinery2 lines

84.24 Mechanical appliances (whether or not hand-operated) for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders; fire extinguishers, whether or not charged; spray guns and similar appliances; steam or sandblasting machines and similar jet projecting machines

  • 8424.10Fire extinguishers, whether or not charged6 lines
  • 8424.20Spray guns and similar appliances1 line
  • 8424.30Steam or sand blasting machines and similar jet projecting machines4 lines
  • 8424.41Agricultural or horticultural sprayers: Portable sprayers1 line
  • 8424.49Agricultural or horticultural sprayers: Other2 lines
  • 8424.82Other appliances: Agricultural or horticultural2 lines
  • 8424.89Other appliances: Other2 lines
  • 8424.90Parts4 lines

84.25 Pulley tackle and hoists other than skip hoists; winches and capstans; jacks

  • 8425.11Pulley tackle and hoists other than skip hoists or hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Powered by electric motor1 line
  • 8425.19Pulley tackle and hoists other than skip hoists or hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Other1 line
  • 8425.31Winches; capstans: Powered by electric motor1 line
  • 8425.39Winches; capstans: Other1 line
  • 8425.41Jacks; hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Built-in jacking systems of a type used in garages1 line
  • 8425.42Jacks; hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Other jacks and hoists, hydraulic1 line
  • 8425.49Jacks; hoists of a kind used for raising vehicles: Other1 line

84.26 Ships' derricks; cranes, including cable cranes; mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers and works trucks fitted with a crane

  • 8426.11Overhead travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frames and straddle carriers: Overhead travelling cranes on fixed support1 line
  • 8426.12Overhead travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frames and straddle carriers: Mobile lifting frames on tyres and straddle carriers1 line
  • 8426.19Overhead travelling cranes, transporter cranes, gantry cranes, bridge cranes, mobile lifting frames and straddle carriers: Other1 line
  • 8426.20Tower cranes1 line
  • 8426.30Portal or pedestal jib cranes1 line
  • 8426.41Other machinery, self-propelled: On tyres1 line
  • 8426.49Other machinery, self-propelled: Other2 lines
  • 8426.91Other machinery: Designed for mounting on road vehicles2 lines
  • 8426.99Other machinery: Other1 line

84.27 Fork-lift trucks; other works trucks fitted with lifting or handling equipment

  • 8427.10Self-propelled trucks powered by an electric motor3 lines
  • 8427.20Other self-propelled trucks4 lines
  • 8427.90Other trucks4 lines

84.28 Other lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery (for example, lifts, escalators, conveyors, teleferics)

  • 8428.10Lifts and skip hoists2 lines
  • 8428.20Pneumatic elevators and conveyors2 lines
  • 8428.31Other continuous-action elevators and conveyors, for goods or materials: Specially designed for underground use1 line
  • 8428.32Other continuous-action elevators and conveyors, for goods or materials: Other, bucket type1 line
  • 8428.33Other continuous-action elevators and conveyors, for goods or materials: Other, belt type1 line
  • 8428.39Other continuous-action elevators and conveyors, for goods or materials: Other2 lines
  • 8428.40Escalators and moving walkways1 line
  • 8428.60Teleferics, chair-lifts, ski-draglines; traction mechanisms for funiculars1 line
  • 8428.70Industrial robots1 line
  • 8428.90Other machinery4 lines

84.29 Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and roadrollers

  • 8429.11Bulldozers and angledozers: Track laying1 line
  • 8429.19Bulldozers and angledozers: Other1 line
  • 8429.20Graders and levellers1 line
  • 8429.30Scrapers1 line
  • 8429.40Tamping machines and road rollers3 lines
  • 8429.51Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: Front-end shovel loaders3 lines
  • 8429.52Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: Machinery with a 360 revolving superstructure2 lines
  • 8429.59Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: Other1 line

84.30 Other moving, grading, levelling, scraping, excavating, tamping, compacting, extracting or boring machinery, for earth, minerals or ores; piledrivers and pile extractors; snowploughs and snowblowers

  • 8430.10Pile-drivers and pile-extractors1 line
  • 8430.20Snow-ploughs and snow-blowers1 line
  • 8430.31Coal or rock cutters and tunnelling machinery: Self-propelled1 line
  • 8430.39Coal or rock cutters and tunnelling machinery: Other1 line
  • 8430.41Other boring or sinking machinery: Self-propelled1 line
  • 8430.49Other boring or sinking machinery: Other1 line
  • 8430.50Other machinery, self-propelled1 line
  • 8430.61Other machinery, not self-propelled: Tamping or compacting machinery1 line
  • 8430.69Other machinery, not self-propelled: Other1 line

84.31 Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machinery of headings 8425 to 8430

  • 8431.10Of machinery of heading 84.251 line
  • 8431.20Of machinery of heading 84.277 lines
  • 8431.31Of machinery of heading 8428: Of lifts, skip hoists or escalators1 line
  • 8431.39Of machinery of heading 8428: Other6 lines
  • 8431.41Of machinery of heading 8426, 8429 or 8430: Buckets, shovels, grabs and grips2 lines

Import VAT and de minimis in the European Union

The European Union charges VAT on imports at a standard rate of 21%.

From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, consignments sold to buyers in the European Union worth up to €150 pay a flat customs duty of €3 per tariff classification in the consignment instead of the tariff rate. Import tax is charged whatever the value.

In other countries

National tariff lines under chapter 84 are live on border.bot for the United States (1,706 lines, also used by 1 other country).

The Harmonized System text for chapter 84

Frequently asked questions

How many national tariff lines does the European Union tariff have in HS chapter 84?

The European Union tariff has 1,294 national lines in HS chapter 84 (nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof), under 538 subheadings in 86 headings.

Sources and updates

The tariff lines for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The duty rates for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The trade programmes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, read from the publisher’s files, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

The import taxes for the European Union come from border.bot release 1, imported from a file, and have been live since 9 October 2026.

The de minimis thresholds for the European Union come from border.bot release 2, entered by border.bot, and have been live since 11 October 2026.

This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.

Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.

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