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HS chapter 28: Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes

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Key facts

Chapter
28
Description
Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes
Headings
50
Subheadings
180
Edition
HS2022

Summary

HS chapter 28 covers inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes. It has 50 headings, 28.01 to 28.53, and 180 six-digit subheadings in HS2022. National tariff lines under chapter 28 are live on border.bot for the United States (336 lines, also used by 1 other country).

What this chapter covers

HS chapter 28 covers inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes.

It has 50 headings, 28.01 to 28.53, and 180 six-digit subheadings in HS2022.

Subheadings 1 to 100 of 180, page 1 of 2.

28.02 Sulphur, sublimed or precipitated; colloidal sulphur

  • 2802.00Sulphur, sublimed or precipitated; colloidal sulphur

28.03 Carbon (carbon blacks and other forms of carbon not elsewhere specified or included)

  • 2803.00Carbon (carbon blacks and other forms of carbon not elsewhere specified or included)

28.04 Hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metals

28.05 Alkali or alkaline-earth metals; rare-earth metals, scandium and yttrium, whether or not intermixed or interalloyed; mercury

  • 2805.11Alkali or alkaline-earth metals: Sodium
  • 2805.12Alkali or alkaline-earth metals: Calcium
  • 2805.19Alkali or alkaline-earth metals: Other
  • 2805.30Rare-earth metals, scandium and yttrium, whether or not intermixed or interalloyed
  • 2805.40Mercury

28.06 Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid); chlorosulphuric acid

  • 2806.10Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)
  • 2806.20Chlorosulphuric acid

28.08 Nitric acid; sulphonitric acids

  • 2808.00Nitric acid; sulphonitric acids

28.10 Oxides of boron; boric acids

  • 2810.00Oxides of boron; boric acids

28.11 Other inorganic acids and other inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals

  • 2811.11Other inorganic acids: Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid)
  • 2811.12Other inorganic acids: Hydrogen cyanide (hydrocyanic acid)
  • 2811.19Other inorganic acids: Other
  • 2811.21Other inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals: Carbon dioxide
  • 2811.22Other inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals: Silicon dioxide
  • 2811.29Other inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals: Other

28.12 Halides and halide oxides of non-metals

  • 2812.11Chlorides and chloride oxides: Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene)
  • 2812.12Chlorides and chloride oxides: Phosphorus oxychloride
  • 2812.13Chlorides and chloride oxides: Phosphorus trichloride
  • 2812.14Chlorides and chloride oxides: Phosphorus pentachloride
  • 2812.15Chlorides and chloride oxides: Sulphur monochloride
  • 2812.16Chlorides and chloride oxides: Sulphur dichloride
  • 2812.17Chlorides and chloride oxides: Thionyl chloride
  • 2812.19Chlorides and chloride oxides: Other
  • 2812.90Other

28.14 Ammonia, anhydrous or in aqueous solution

28.15 Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda); potassium hydroxide (caustic potash); peroxides of sodium or potassium

  • 2815.11Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): Solid
  • 2815.12Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda): In aqueous solution (soda lye or liquid soda)
  • 2815.20Potassium hydroxide (caustic potash)
  • 2815.30Peroxides of sodium or potassium

28.16 Hydroxide and peroxide of magnesium; oxides, hydroxides and peroxides, of strontium or barium

  • 2816.10Hydroxide and peroxide of magnesium
  • 2816.40Oxides, hydroxides and peroxides, of strontium or barium

28.18 Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined; aluminium oxide; aluminium hydroxide

  • 2818.10Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined
  • 2818.20Aluminium oxide, other than artificial corundum
  • 2818.30Aluminium hydroxide

28.22 Cobalt oxides and hydroxides; commercial cobalt oxides

  • 2822.00Cobalt oxides and hydroxides; commercial cobalt oxides

28.24 Lead oxides; red lead and orange lead

28.25 Hydrazine and hydroxylamine and their inorganic salts; other inorganic bases; other metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides

  • 2825.10Hydrazine and hydroxylamine and their inorganic salts
  • 2825.20Lithium oxide and hydroxide
  • 2825.30Vanadium oxides and hydroxides
  • 2825.40Nickel oxides and hydroxides
  • 2825.50Copper oxides and hydroxides
  • 2825.60Germanium oxides and zirconium dioxide
  • 2825.70Molybdenum oxides and hydroxides
  • 2825.80Antimony oxides
  • 2825.90Other

28.26 Fluorides; fluorosilicates, fluoroaluminates and other complex fluorine salts

28.27 Chlorides, chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides; bromides and bromide oxides; iodides and iodide oxides

  • 2827.10Ammonium chloride
  • 2827.20Calcium chloride
  • 2827.31Other chlorides: Of magnesium
  • 2827.32Other chlorides: Of aluminium
  • 2827.35Other chlorides: Of nickel
  • 2827.39Other chlorides: Other
  • 2827.41Chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides: Of copper
  • 2827.49Chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides: Other
  • 2827.51Bromides and bromide oxides: Bromides of sodium or of potassium
  • 2827.59Bromides and bromide oxides: Other
  • 2827.60Iodides and iodide oxides

28.28 Hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite; chlorites; hypobromites

  • 2828.10Commercial calcium hypochlorite and other calcium hypochlorites
  • 2828.90Other

What it doesn’t cover

Chapter 27, before it, covers mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes; chapter 29, after it, covers organic chemicals.

How it is structured

Chapter 28 is the first level of the Harmonized System. Its headings add two digits to the chapter number (28.01), and each heading's subheadings add two more.

In other countries

National tariff lines under chapter 28 are live on border.bot for the United States (336 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Frequently asked questions

What does HS chapter 28 cover?

HS chapter 28 covers inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes.

How many headings and subheadings are in HS chapter 28?

HS chapter 28 has 50 headings and 180 six-digit subheadings in HS2022.

Which countries’ tariffs list national lines in HS chapter 28?

National tariff lines under chapter 28 are live on border.bot for the United States (336 lines, also used by 1 other country).

Sources and updates

The Harmonized System legal text comes from border.bot release 2 (edition HS 2022), imported from a file, and has been live since 11 October 2026.

This page was last updated on 11 October 2026.

Guidance from published tariff data, not a binding ruling. For a decision customs must follow, apply to the destination’s customs authority for a binding tariff ruling.

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